Nuzzi Raffaele, Monteu Francesca
Department of Surgical Sciences, University Eye Clinic, Molinette Hospital, Torino, Italia.
Int Med Case Rep J. 2020 Aug 26;13:383-389. doi: 10.2147/IMCRJ.S267180. eCollection 2020.
The aim of this study is to report our experience in the surgical management of over 180° luxation/subluxation of the intraocular lens (IOL). Special cases are high myopic eyes, whose tissues are constitutionally more fragile, and consequently, surgery is more dangerous.
The authors propose the use of the Big Bag, three loops, IOL (Zeiss), to be implanted with the scleral fixation technique, with a double-armed needle. This technique seems to improve IOL stability and visual outcome of these patients.
Big Bag IOL implantation with the scleral fixation technique in eyes with subluxation (over 180°) of the cataractous lens, high myopia and subluxation/dislocation of the IOL seems to suggest a possible and optimal management, with good long-term results and it is well tolerated by the patient.
This specific ocular surgical technique can be used/standardized in all surgical "converted" complicated cases and especially in high myopic eyes.
本研究旨在报告我们在手术治疗人工晶状体(IOL)180°以上脱位/半脱位方面的经验。特殊情况是高度近视眼,其组织天生更为脆弱,因此手术风险更高。
作者建议使用大襻三袢IOL(蔡司),采用巩膜固定技术,使用双臂针进行植入。该技术似乎可提高这些患者的人工晶状体稳定性和视觉效果。
在白内障晶状体半脱位(超过180°)、高度近视和人工晶状体半脱位/脱位的眼中,采用巩膜固定技术植入大襻人工晶状体似乎提示了一种可行且最佳的治疗方法,长期效果良好,患者耐受性也较好。
这种特定的眼科手术技术可用于所有手术“转变”的复杂病例,尤其是高度近视眼中,并可进行标准化操作。