Suppr超能文献

基于粘土的疗法在减少人类和动物农药暴露方面的潜在应用。

Potential Applications of Clay-Based Therapy for the Reduction of Pesticide Exposures in Humans and Animals.

作者信息

Wang Meichen, Phillips Timothy D

机构信息

Veterinary Integrative Biosciences Department, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.

出版信息

Appl Sci (Basel). 2019 Dec 2;9(24). doi: 10.3390/app9245325. Epub 2019 Dec 6.

Abstract

The risk of pesticide exposure in humans and animals may be magnified following natural and man-made disasters such as hurricanes and floods that can result in mobilization and redistribution of contaminated sediments. To develop broad-acting sorbents for mixtures of diverse toxins, we have processed calcium and sodium montmorillonite clays with high concentrations of sulfuric acid. These acid-processed montmorillonite clays (APMs) have shown limited hydration and swelling in water, higher surface areas, and lower trace metal levels than the parent clays, prior to processing. Isothermal analyses have indicated that newly developed APMs are highly active sorbents, with significantly increased binding capacities for a wide range of pesticides, including pentachlorophenol (PCP), 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (2,4,6-TCP), lindane, diazinon, linuron, trifluralin and paraquat. The safety and protective effects of APMs, against pesticide design mixtures, were confirmed in a living organism (). Further work is planned to confirm the safety of the APMs in long-term rodent studies. This is the first report of a sorbent material (other than carbon) with high binding efficacy for mixtures of these pesticides. Based on our results, APMs (and similar clays), may be able to decrease human and animal pesticide exposures during disasters and emergencies.

摘要

在诸如飓风和洪水等自然和人为灾害之后,人类和动物接触农药的风险可能会放大,这些灾害会导致受污染沉积物的移动和重新分布。为了开发针对多种毒素混合物的广谱吸附剂,我们用高浓度硫酸处理了钙蒙脱石和钠蒙脱石粘土。这些经酸处理的蒙脱石粘土(APM)在水中的水化和膨胀有限,表面积比处理前的原始粘土更大,痕量金属含量更低。等温分析表明,新开发的APM是高活性吸附剂,对包括五氯苯酚(PCP)、2,4,6-三氯苯酚(2,4,6-TCP)、林丹、二嗪农、利谷隆、氟乐灵和百草枯在内的多种农药的结合能力显著提高。APM对农药设计混合物的安全性和保护作用在一种活体生物中得到了证实。计划进一步开展工作,以在长期啮齿动物研究中确认APM的安全性。这是关于一种对这些农药混合物具有高结合效力的吸附剂材料(除碳之外)的首次报道。基于我们的结果,APM(以及类似的粘土)或许能够在灾害和紧急情况期间降低人类和动物接触农药的风险。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dcff/7494192/2dc0cf2c6bcb/nihms-1068161-f0001.jpg

相似文献

1
Potential Applications of Clay-Based Therapy for the Reduction of Pesticide Exposures in Humans and Animals.
Appl Sci (Basel). 2019 Dec 2;9(24). doi: 10.3390/app9245325. Epub 2019 Dec 6.
2
Development of enterosorbents that can be added to food and water to reduce toxin exposures during disasters.
J Environ Sci Health B. 2019;54(6):514-524. doi: 10.1080/03601234.2019.1604039. Epub 2019 Apr 24.
4
Strong Adsorption of Dieldrin by Parent and Processed Montmorillonite Clays.
Environ Toxicol Chem. 2020 Mar;39(3):517-525. doi: 10.1002/etc.4642. Epub 2020 Jan 22.
5
Testing the efficacy of broad-acting sorbents for environmental mixtures using isothermal analysis, mammalian cells, and H. vulgaris.
J Hazard Mater. 2021 Apr 15;408:124425. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124425. Epub 2020 Oct 28.
6
Montmorillonites Can Tightly Bind Glyphosate and Paraquat Reducing Toxin Exposures and Toxicity.
ACS Omega. 2019 Oct 17;4(18):17702-17713. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.9b02051. eCollection 2019 Oct 29.
7
Development of broad-acting clays for the tight adsorption of benzo[a]pyrene and aldicarb.
Appl Clay Sci. 2019 Feb;168:196-202. doi: 10.1016/j.clay.2018.11.010. Epub 2018 Nov 20.
8
Application of Edible Montmorillonite Clays for the Adsorption and Detoxification of Microcystin.
ACS Appl Bio Mater. 2021 Sep 20;4(9):7254-7265. doi: 10.1021/acsabm.1c00779. Epub 2021 Aug 31.
9
Tight sorption of arsenic, cadmium, mercury, and lead by edible activated carbon and acid-processed montmorillonite clay.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021 Feb;28(6):6758-6770. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-10973-z. Epub 2020 Oct 2.
10
Adsorption and detoxification of glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid by montmorillonite clays.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Jan;30(5):11417-11430. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-22927-8. Epub 2022 Sep 12.

引用本文的文献

1
Mitigation of PFAS toxicity through sorbent treatment in Sprague-Dawley rats during prenatal and postnatal exposure.
Toxicology. 2025 Aug;515:154156. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2025.154156. Epub 2025 Apr 21.
2
and remediation of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances by processed and amended clays and activated carbon in soil.
Appl Soil Ecol. 2024 Apr;196. doi: 10.1016/j.apsoil.2024.105285. Epub 2024 Feb 1.
4
Development and characterization of chlorophyll-amended montmorillonite clays for the adsorption and detoxification of benzene.
Water Res. 2022 Aug 1;221:118788. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2022.118788. Epub 2022 Jun 22.
5
Astragalus polysaccharide: a review of its immunomodulatory effect.
Arch Pharm Res. 2022 Jun;45(6):367-389. doi: 10.1007/s12272-022-01393-3. Epub 2022 Jun 17.
7
Application of Edible Montmorillonite Clays for the Adsorption and Detoxification of Microcystin.
ACS Appl Bio Mater. 2021 Sep 20;4(9):7254-7265. doi: 10.1021/acsabm.1c00779. Epub 2021 Aug 31.
8
9
Edible clay inclusion in the diet of oysters can reduce tissue residues of polychlorinated biphenyls.
Toxicol Environ Health Sci. 2020 Dec;12(4):355-361. doi: 10.1007/s13530-020-00058-2. Epub 2020 Jun 3.
10
Testing the efficacy of broad-acting sorbents for environmental mixtures using isothermal analysis, mammalian cells, and H. vulgaris.
J Hazard Mater. 2021 Apr 15;408:124425. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124425. Epub 2020 Oct 28.

本文引用的文献

1
NovaSil clay for the protection of humans and animals from aflatoxins and other contaminants.
Clays Clay Miner. 2019 Feb;67(1):99-110. doi: 10.1007/s42860-019-0008-x. Epub 2019 Apr 5.
2
Montmorillonites Can Tightly Bind Glyphosate and Paraquat Reducing Toxin Exposures and Toxicity.
ACS Omega. 2019 Oct 17;4(18):17702-17713. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.9b02051. eCollection 2019 Oct 29.
4
Development of broad-acting clays for the tight adsorption of benzo[a]pyrene and aldicarb.
Appl Clay Sci. 2019 Feb;168:196-202. doi: 10.1016/j.clay.2018.11.010. Epub 2018 Nov 20.
5
Development of enterosorbents that can be added to food and water to reduce toxin exposures during disasters.
J Environ Sci Health B. 2019;54(6):514-524. doi: 10.1080/03601234.2019.1604039. Epub 2019 Apr 24.
6
Development of High Capacity Enterosorbents for Aflatoxin B1 and Other Hazardous Chemicals.
Chem Res Toxicol. 2017 Sep 18;30(9):1694-1701. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.7b00154. Epub 2017 Sep 5.
7
Biochar efficiency in pesticides sorption as a function of production variables--a review.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2015 Sep;22(18):13824-41. doi: 10.1007/s11356-015-5114-2. Epub 2015 Aug 7.
8
Determination of paraquat in vegetables using HPLC-MS-MS.
J Chromatogr Sci. 2015 Feb;53(2):204-9. doi: 10.1093/chromsci/bmu041. Epub 2014 May 21.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验