Greene R A, Scher R K
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1987 May;16(5 Pt 1):1015-21. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(87)70131-5.
The varied systemic pathologic alterations that occur in patients with diabetes mellitus may result in profound changes that affect the nail unit. These findings vary from simple onycholysis to a spectrum of infectious processes, as well as extensive, irreversible destruction. The influence of the vascular and neurologic systems in producing these clinical findings is presented. The purpose of this review is to alert the physician to another aspect of diabetes mellitus, namely, its effect on the various components of the nail unit.
糖尿病患者出现的各种全身性病理改变可能会导致影响甲单位的深刻变化。这些表现从简单的甲剥离到一系列感染过程,以及广泛的、不可逆的破坏不等。本文介绍了血管系统和神经系统在产生这些临床表现中的作用。这篇综述的目的是提醒医生注意糖尿病的另一个方面,即其对甲单位各个组成部分的影响。