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一名患有膝关节疼痛的CrossFit运动员在激活臀肌复合体后表现改善

Improved Performance After Gluteus Complex Activation in a CrossFit Athlete Presenting With Knee Pain.

作者信息

Shaw Trevor, Sergent Adam

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation, Palmer Chiropractic College Florida, Port Orange, Florida.

Clinic Affairs, Palmer Chiropractic College Florida, Port Orange, Florida.

出版信息

J Chiropr Med. 2019 Dec;18(4):343-347. doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2019.12.003. Epub 2020 Sep 3.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe the case management of a female CrossFit athlete presenting for a functional movement assessment. She had knee pain after 2 months of training for a competition.

CLINICAL FEATURES

After her assessment, it was determined that the patient had difficulty using her gluteus maximus musculature in various positions including standing, lying, and quadruped positions despite being a competitive athlete. It was determined via biomechanical testing that the patient's posterior chain firing pattern was predominantly erector spinae vs gluteus complex and hamstrings muscles.

INTERVENTION AND OUTCOME

Continuation of reactive neuromuscular training gluteus medius/activation exercise was prescribed to establish motor control, endurance, and preactivation while decreasing erector spinae overload for this patient.

CONCLUSION

This patient was someone with exceptional strength but poor motor control. Regressing back to the most basic activation exercises, we were able to simulate the proper activation and motor control to decrease pain and improve performance. The athlete's function seemed to improve after a course of care that included basic exercises.

摘要

目的

描述一名参加功能性运动评估的女性CrossFit运动员的病例管理情况。她在为一场比赛训练2个月后出现膝盖疼痛。

临床特征

评估后确定,尽管该患者是一名竞技运动员,但在包括站立、躺卧和四足支撑等各种姿势下,她在使用臀大肌时存在困难。通过生物力学测试确定,该患者后链的激活模式主要是竖脊肌而非臀肌复合体和腘绳肌。

干预措施及结果

为该患者开了持续的反应性神经肌肉训练臀中肌/激活练习的处方,以建立运动控制、耐力和预激活,同时减少竖脊肌的负荷。

结论

该患者力量出众但运动控制能力较差。回归到最基本的激活练习,我们能够模拟出适当的激活和运动控制,以减轻疼痛并提高表现。在包括基础练习的一个疗程护理后,该运动员的功能似乎有所改善。

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