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全身γ辐射对大鼠组织谷胱甘肽还原酶的影响。

Effect of whole body gamma-radiation on glutathione reductase of rat tissues.

作者信息

Singh L R, Uniyal B P, Mukherjee S K, Sarkar S R, Sharma S K

出版信息

Strahlenther Onkol. 1987 May;163(5):337-9.

PMID:3296261
Abstract

Adult female Sprague Dawley rats approximate ten months old were exposed to whole body gamma radiation of sublethal (4 Gy) and lethal (10 Gy) doses of radiation. Serum glutathione reductase enzyme values of 4 Gy exposed rats did not show any change on first and fourth day but significantly decreased on eighth day, while enzyme values in 10 Gy exposed group remained unaltered throughout. Heart glutathione reductase activities of sublethal group did not show any change on first and eighth day but significantly decreased on fourth day. Rats exposed to lethal doses of radiation, enzyme activities remained unchanged throughout. Liver glutathione reductase enzyme values of 4 Gy exposed group showed significant decrease on first and fourth day but arrived at control values on eighth day while the same in 10 Gy exposed group showed significant decrease from first day till the eighth day. An appreciable diminution was observed in spleen glutathione reductase enzyme activities of sublethal and lethal exposed rats from first day till eighth day.

摘要

将大约10个月大的成年雌性斯普拉格-道利大鼠暴露于亚致死剂量(4 Gy)和致死剂量(10 Gy)的全身γ辐射。暴露于4 Gy辐射的大鼠血清谷胱甘肽还原酶值在第一天和第四天没有变化,但在第八天显著下降,而暴露于10 Gy辐射组的酶值在整个过程中保持不变。亚致死组心脏谷胱甘肽还原酶活性在第一天和第八天没有变化,但在第四天显著下降。暴露于致死剂量辐射的大鼠,酶活性在整个过程中保持不变。暴露于4 Gy辐射组的肝脏谷胱甘肽还原酶值在第一天和第四天显著下降,但在第八天恢复到对照值,而暴露于10 Gy辐射组的肝脏谷胱甘肽还原酶值从第一天到第八天均显著下降。从第一天到第八天,观察到亚致死和致死暴露大鼠脾脏谷胱甘肽还原酶活性有明显降低。

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