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Nasal myiasis in myasthenic crisis, a case report and literature review.

作者信息

Katabi Abdulrahman, Aguirre Morgan, Obeidat Yasmeen, Al-Ourani Mohammed, Assad Salman, Zeid Fuad

机构信息

Marshall Internal Medicine, United States.

Marshall Neurology, United States.

出版信息

Respir Med Case Rep. 2020 Sep 2;31:101212. doi: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101212. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101212
PMID:32963957
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7490550/
Abstract

We are reporting a unique case of drosophila larva nasal myiasis (NM) in a 72-year-old male patient admitted to the ICU with diffuse muscle weakness and respiratory failure due to myasthenia gravis crisis and septic shock due to pseudomonas pneumonia. The myiasis was noticed on the third day of admission two days following traumatic insertion of a nasogastric tube. The patient underwent nasal endoscopic mechanical extraction and lidocaine nasal spray with saline nasal flushes. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of NM in a myasthenia gravis (MG) patient. Chronic muscle weakness in MG patients might play a role in having NM as these patients are less likely to be able to protect themselves from flies. Managing NM in our patient was challenging due to the potential neurologic side effects of most of treatment options mentioned in the literature.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd4/7490550/e1f87b25c977/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd4/7490550/e1f87b25c977/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd4/7490550/e1f87b25c977/gr1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Human myiasis in Ecuador.厄瓜多尔人体蝇蛆病。
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2020 Feb 21;14(2):e0007858. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0007858. eCollection 2020 Feb.
2
Maggot Infestation: Various Treatment Modalities.蛆虫感染:多种治疗方式
J Am Coll Clin Wound Spec. 2018 Mar 30;8(1-3):51-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jccw.2018.03.002. eCollection 2016.
3
Nosocomial nasal myiasis in an intensive care unit.重症监护病房内的医院内鼻蝇蛆病
Malays J Pathol. 2011 Jun;33(1):53-6.
4
Nosocomial nasal myiasis in an intubated patient.医院获得性鼻腔蝇蛆病:一例插管患者
J Chin Med Assoc. 2011 Aug;74(8):369-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jcma.2011.06.001. Epub 2011 Jul 23.
5
Drosophila melanogaster as a model system to study mitochondrial biology.黑腹果蝇作为研究线粒体生物学的模型系统。
Methods Mol Biol. 2007;372:33-49. doi: 10.1007/978-1-59745-365-3_3.
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Nasal myiasis by fruit fly larvae: a case report.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2006 Dec;263(12):1142-3. doi: 10.1007/s00405-006-0112-0. Epub 2006 Jul 11.
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Nosocomial nasal myiasis.医院内鼻蝇蛆病
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1986 May;110(5):439-40.
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Nasal myiasis: review of 10 years experience.鼻蝇蛆病:十年经验回顾
J Laryngol Otol. 1989 May;103(5):489-91. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100156695.