文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

SARS-CoV-2 的神经侵袭可能在大脑呼吸中枢的崩溃中起作用。

Neuroinvasion of SARS-CoV-2 may play a role in the breakdown of the respiratory center of the brain.

机构信息

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology (CSIR-IICB), Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

Indian Institute of Chemical Biology-Translational Research Unit of Excellence (IICB-TRUE), Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

出版信息

J Med Virol. 2021 Mar;93(3):1296-1303. doi: 10.1002/jmv.26521. Epub 2020 Sep 28.


DOI:10.1002/jmv.26521
PMID:32964419
Abstract

The recent outbreak of the novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, has emerged to be highly pathogenic in nature. Although lungs are considered as the primary infected organs by SARS-CoV-2, some of the other organs, including the brain, have also been found to be affected. Here, we have discussed how SARS-CoV-2 might infect the brain. The infection of the respiratory center in the brainstem could be hypothesized to be responsible for the respiratory failure in many COVID-19 patients. The virus might gain entry through the olfactory bulb and invade various parts of the brain, including the brainstem. Alternatively, the entry might also occur from peripheral circulation into the central nervous system by compromising the blood-brain barrier. Finally, yet another possible entry route could be its dispersal from the lungs into the vagus nerve via the pulmonary stretch receptors, eventually reaching the brainstem. Therefore, screening neurological symptoms in COVID-19 patients, especially toward the breakdown of the respiratory center in the brainstem, might help us better understand this disease.

摘要

新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)的爆发具有高度致病性。尽管肺被认为是 SARS-CoV-2 的主要感染器官,但一些其他器官,包括大脑,也已被发现受到影响。在这里,我们讨论了 SARS-CoV-2 如何感染大脑。感染脑干的呼吸中枢可能是导致许多 COVID-19 患者呼吸衰竭的原因。病毒可能通过嗅球进入,并侵犯大脑的各个部位,包括脑干。或者,病毒也可能通过破坏血脑屏障从外周循环进入中枢神经系统。最后,另一种可能的进入途径是病毒从肺部通过肺牵张感受器散布到迷走神经,最终到达脑干。因此,对 COVID-19 患者进行神经系统症状筛查,特别是针对脑干呼吸中枢的崩溃,可能有助于我们更好地了解这种疾病。

相似文献

[1]
Neuroinvasion of SARS-CoV-2 may play a role in the breakdown of the respiratory center of the brain.

J Med Virol. 2021-3

[2]
Computing the Effects of SARS-CoV-2 on Respiration Regulatory Mechanisms in COVID-19.

ACS Chem Neurosci. 2020-8-11

[3]
Is the Collapse of the Respiratory Center in the Brain Responsible for Respiratory Breakdown in COVID-19 Patients?

ACS Chem Neurosci. 2020-4-29

[4]
Brainstem Dysfunction in SARS-COV-2 Infection can be a Potential Cause of Respiratory Distress.

Neurol India. 2020

[5]
Does coronaviruses induce neurodegenerative diseases? A systematic review on the neurotropism and neuroinvasion of SARS-CoV-2.

Drug Discov Ther. 2021-1-23

[6]
Evidence of central nervous system infection and neuroinvasive routes, as well as neurological involvement, in the lethality of SARS-CoV-2 infection.

J Med Virol. 2021-3

[7]
Neuroinvasion and Encephalitis Following Intranasal Inoculation of SARS-CoV-2 in K18-hACE2 Mice.

Viruses. 2021-1-19

[8]
The olfactory route is a potential way for SARS-CoV-2 to invade the central nervous system of rhesus monkeys.

Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2021-4-24

[9]
Heralding Healthcare Professionals: Recognition of Neurological Deficits in COVID-19.

ACS Chem Neurosci. 2020-5-29

[10]
Neurotropic Effects of SARS-CoV-2 Modeled by the Human Brain Organoids.

Stem Cell Reports. 2021-3-9

引用本文的文献

[1]
Environmental exposures and familial background alter the induction of neuropathology and inflammation after SARS-CoV-2 infection.

NPJ Parkinsons Dis. 2025-4-23

[2]
Unravelling the transcriptomic characteristics of bronchoalveolar lavage in post-covid pulmonary fibrosis.

BMC Med Genomics. 2025-3-17

[3]
Antiageing strategy for neurodegenerative diseases: from mechanisms to clinical advances.

Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2025-3-10

[4]
Is there a rationale for hyperbaric oxygen therapy in the patients with Post COVID syndrome? : A critical review.

Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2024-12

[5]
Multi-antigen intranasal vaccine protects against challenge with sarbecoviruses and prevents transmission in hamsters.

Nat Commun. 2024-7-23

[6]
Potential Mechanisms Underlying COVID-19-Mediated Central and Peripheral Demyelination: Roles of the RAAS and ADAM-17.

Mol Neurobiol. 2025-1

[7]
Brain Renin-Angiotensin System: From Physiology to Pathology in Neuronal Complications Induced by SARS-CoV-2.

Anal Cell Pathol (Amst). 2023

[8]
Long COVID in children and adolescents: prevalence, clinical manifestations, and management strategies.

Clin Exp Pediatr. 2023-11

[9]
The Potential Effect of Dapsone on the Inflammatory Reactions in COVID-19: Staggering View.

Comb Chem High Throughput Screen. 2024

[10]
SARS-CoV-2 and Hypertension: Evidence Supporting Invasion into the Brain Via Baroreflex Circuitry and the Role of Imbalanced Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone-System.

Neurosci Insights. 2023-2-1

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索