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儿童和年轻人参与为研究目的而完成心理健康与幸福度测评的经历:从两个学校试点项目中汲取经验

Children and young people's experiences of completing mental health and wellbeing measures for research: learning from two school-based pilot projects.

作者信息

Demkowicz Ola, Ashworth Emma, Mansfield Rosie, Stapley Emily, Miles Helena, Hayes Daniel, Burrell Kim, Moore Anna, Deighton Jessica

机构信息

Manchester Institute of Education, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

School of Psychology, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.

出版信息

Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2020 Sep 16;14:35. doi: 10.1186/s13034-020-00341-7. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In recent years there has been growing interest in child and adolescent mental health and wellbeing, alongside increasing emphasis on schools as a crucial site for research and intervention. This has coincided with an increased use of self-report mental health and wellbeing measures in research with this population, including in school-based research projects. We set out to explore the way that children and young people perceive and experience completing mental health and wellbeing measures, with a specific focus on completion in a school context, in order to inform future measure and research design.

METHODS

We conducted semi-structured interviews and focus groups with 133 participants aged 8-16 years following their completion of mental health and wellbeing measures as part of school-based research programmes, using thematic analysis to identify patterns of experience.

FINDINGS

We identified six themes:

CONCLUSIONS

Our findings offer greater insight into children and young people's perceptions and experiences in reporting on their mental health and wellbeing. Such understanding can be used to support more ethical and robust data collection procedures in child and adolescent mental health research, both for data quality and ethical purposes. We offer several practical recommendations for researchers, including facilitating this in a school context.

摘要

背景

近年来,人们对儿童和青少年的心理健康与幸福的关注日益增加,同时越来越强调学校是研究和干预的关键场所。这与在该人群的研究中,包括在学校开展的研究项目中,越来越多地使用自我报告的心理健康与幸福测量方法相契合。我们着手探讨儿童和年轻人对完成心理健康与幸福测量的认知和体验方式,特别关注在学校环境中的完成情况,以便为未来的测量和研究设计提供参考。

方法

我们对133名年龄在8至16岁的参与者进行了半结构化访谈和焦点小组讨论,这些参与者完成了作为学校研究项目一部分的心理健康与幸福测量,采用主题分析法来识别体验模式。

结果

我们确定了六个主题:

结论

我们的研究结果让人们更深入地了解儿童和年轻人在报告其心理健康与幸福方面的认知和体验。这种理解可用于支持儿童和青少年心理健康研究中更符合伦理且稳健的数据收集程序,无论是出于数据质量还是伦理目的。我们为研究人员提供了一些实用建议,包括在学校环境中推动此事。

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