Department of Biomedical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran.
OU-WB Institute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Biological Sciences, Oakland University, Rochester, Michigan, USA.
J Biomed Mater Res A. 2021 Apr;109(4):453-478. doi: 10.1002/jbm.a.37105. Epub 2020 Oct 10.
Skin injuries and in particular, chronic wounds, are one of the major prevalent medical problems, worldwide. Due to the pivotal role of angiogenesis in tissue regeneration, impaired angiogenesis can cause several complications during the wound healing process and skin regeneration. Therefore, induction or promotion of angiogenesis can be considered as a promising approach to accelerate wound healing. This article presents a comprehensive overview of current and emerging angiogenesis induction methods applied in several studies for skin regeneration, which are classified into the cell, growth factor, scaffold, and biological/chemical compound-based strategies. In addition, the advantages and disadvantages of these angiogenic strategies along with related research examples are discussed in order to demonstrate their potential in the treatment of wounds.
皮肤损伤,尤其是慢性伤口,是全球范围内主要的普遍医学问题之一。由于血管生成在组织再生中起着关键作用,因此血管生成受损会在伤口愈合过程和皮肤再生过程中引起多种并发症。因此,诱导或促进血管生成可以被认为是加速伤口愈合的一种有前途的方法。本文全面概述了目前和新兴的血管生成诱导方法,这些方法已应用于皮肤再生的多项研究中,并分为基于细胞、生长因子、支架和生物/化学化合物的策略。此外,还讨论了这些血管生成策略的优缺点以及相关的研究实例,以证明它们在治疗伤口方面的潜力。