Zhou Tiantian, Zhang Shun, Qin Yuanyuan, Zhu Wenzhen
Department of radiology, the Third People's Hospital of Hubei Province.
Department of radiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology.
Radiol Case Rep. 2020 Sep 15;15(11):2335-2338. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.09.012. eCollection 2020 Nov.
Metastatic brain tumors are the rare cause of intracerebral hemorrhage in the young. In this study, we present a case of a 24-year-old woman who suffered from brain and lung metastatic choriocarcinoma with intracerebral hemorrhage as initial presentation. Head computed tomography showed an irregular hematoma of the right frontal lobe and enlarged within 1 month. Chest X ray showed a mass in the right lung. This patient responded well with combined treatment with craniotomy for evacuation of hematoma, multidrug chemotherapy and lobectomy. This case report discusses a rare phenomenon of hemorrhage metastasis in the brain from choriocarcinoma. The better knowledge of this entity would facilitate earlier diagnosis and improve the outcome.
转移性脑肿瘤是年轻人脑内出血的罕见原因。在本研究中,我们报告了一例24岁女性,她患有脑和肺转移性绒毛膜癌,以脑内出血为首发表现。头部计算机断层扫描显示右额叶有不规则血肿,且在1个月内增大。胸部X线显示右肺有一肿块。该患者通过开颅血肿清除术、多药化疗和肺叶切除术联合治疗,反应良好。本病例报告讨论了绒毛膜癌脑内出血转移这一罕见现象。对该实体有更好的了解将有助于早期诊断并改善预后。