Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Center for Genome Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Mol Cancer Ther. 2020 Dec;19(12):2528-2541. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-20-0369. Epub 2020 Sep 30.
We previously identified as an oncogenic driver of a subset of osteosarcomas using the () transposon system. Here, we followed up by investigating the genetic role of in osteosarcoma initiation and progression through the establishment of a novel genetically engineered mouse model, assays, orthotopic mouse studies, and paired these findings with preclinical studies using a small-molecule inhibitor. Throughout, we demonstrate that ZNF217 is coupled to numerous facets of osteosarcoma transformation, including proliferation, cell motility, and anchorage independent growth, and ultimately promoting osteosarcoma growth, progression, and metastasis in part through positive modulation of PI3K-AKT survival signaling. Pharmacologic blockade of AKT signaling with nucleoside analogue triciribine in ZNF217 orthotopically injected osteosarcoma cell lines reduced tumor growth and metastasis. Our data demonstrate that triciribine treatment may be a relevant and efficacious therapeutic strategy for patients with osteosarcoma with ZNF217 and p-AKT rich tumors. With the recent revitalization of triciribine for clinical studies in other solid cancers, our study provides a rationale for further evaluation preclinically with the purpose of clinical evaluation in patients with incurable, ZNF217 osteosarcoma.
我们之前使用 () 转座子系统鉴定了作为某些骨肉瘤的致癌驱动因子。在这里,我们通过建立一种新型的基因工程小鼠模型、检测、原位小鼠研究,以及将这些发现与使用小分子抑制剂的临床前研究相结合,进一步研究了在骨肉瘤起始和进展过程中 的遗传作用。在整个过程中,我们证明 ZNF217 与骨肉瘤转化的许多方面有关,包括增殖、细胞迁移和锚定非依赖性生长,并最终通过正向调节 PI3K-AKT 存活信号促进骨肉瘤的生长、进展和转移。用核苷类似物曲昔匹特对 ZNF217 原位注射的骨肉瘤细胞系进行 AKT 信号通路的药理阻断,可减少肿瘤生长和转移。我们的数据表明,曲昔匹特治疗可能是一种相关且有效的治疗策略,适用于 ZNF217 和 p-AKT 丰富的肿瘤的骨肉瘤患者。鉴于曲昔匹特最近在其他实体瘤的临床研究中重新焕发活力,我们的研究为进一步进行临床前评估提供了依据,目的是在无法治愈的 ZNF217 骨肉瘤患者中进行临床评估。