Department of Neurology, Suiseikai Kajikawa Hospital, Japan.
Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Therapeutics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Japan.
Intern Med. 2021 Feb 15;60(4):629-633. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.5139-20. Epub 2020 Sep 30.
Contrast-induced encephalopathy (CIE) is a rare complication of contrast agent use. We herein report a case of acute lacunar infarction in a 70-year-old woman. During diagnostic cerebral angiography for asymptomatic common carotid stenosis, she experienced transient drowsiness. After angiography, generalized tonic-clonic seizures occurred in her left arm and leg, with eye deviation to the left. The patient was diagnosed with CIE due to the acute onset of symptoms during angiography and characteristic computed tomography findings of high-density signaling in the cortex. Our findings suggest that it is important to pay close attention to acute neurological symptoms during and immediately after examinations, even with small amounts of contrast agents.
对比剂相关性脑病(CIE)是对比剂使用的罕见并发症。我们在此报告一例 70 岁女性的急性腔隙性梗死病例。在对无症状性颈总动脉狭窄进行诊断性脑血管造影期间,该患者出现一过性嗜睡。造影后,其左上肢和下肢出现全面性强直-阵挛发作,并伴有左侧眼球偏斜。由于症状在造影期间急性发作以及皮层高密度信号的特征性计算机断层扫描结果,该患者被诊断为 CIE。我们的研究结果表明,即使使用少量对比剂,在检查过程中和检查后也应密切关注急性神经症状。