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双动组件在全髋关节置换术中的应用:适应证与结果

Use of dual mobility components in total hip arthroplasty: Indications and outcomes.

作者信息

Vajapey Sravya P, Fideler Kathryn L, Lynch Daniel, Li Mengnai

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.

School of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.

出版信息

J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2020 Oct;11(Suppl 5):S760-S765. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.07.035. Epub 2020 Jul 31.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcot.2020.07.035
PMID:32999552
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7503159/
Abstract

Instability after total hip arthroplasty (THA) can be a problematic complication and remains one of the leading causes of revision surgery in the early post-operative period. Dual mobility (DM) implants decrease dislocation risk after THA but they come with their own set of complications. Selective use of DM implants for THA in high risk groups can confer the advantages of this construct while mitigating the risks. In this paper, we review the current literature to examine the evidence for or against use of DM implants in various clinical scenarios and provide an algorithm for when to consider using DM design construct in THA.

摘要

全髋关节置换术(THA)后的不稳定可能是一个棘手的并发症,并且仍然是术后早期翻修手术的主要原因之一。双动(DM)植入物可降低THA后的脱位风险,但它们也有自身的一系列并发症。在高危人群中选择性使用DM植入物进行THA可以在降低风险的同时赋予这种结构的优势。在本文中,我们回顾了当前的文献,以研究在各种临床情况下支持或反对使用DM植入物的证据,并提供一个算法,用于确定何时考虑在THA中使用DM设计结构。

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本文引用的文献

1
Use of dual mobility cups in patients undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty with prior lumbar spine fusion.在接受过腰椎融合术的初次全髋关节置换术患者中使用双动杯。
Int Orthop. 2020 May;44(5):857-862. doi: 10.1007/s00264-020-04507-y. Epub 2020 Feb 20.
2
A Comparison of Risk of Dislocation and Cause-Specific Revision Between Direct Anterior and Posterior Approach Following Elective Cementless Total Hip Arthroplasty.直接前侧入路与后侧入路在全髋关节置换术后非骨水泥固定假体的脱位风险和特定原因翻修比较。
J Arthroplasty. 2020 Jun;35(6):1651-1657. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2020.01.033. Epub 2020 Jan 22.
3
Primary total hip arthroplasty: mid-term outcomes of dual-mobility cups in patients at high risk of dislocation.初次全髋关节置换术:高脱位风险患者中双动杯的中期结果。
Hip Int. 2021 Mar;31(2):174-180. doi: 10.1177/1120700019889031. Epub 2019 Dec 26.
4
Dual Mobility for Monoblock Metal-on-Metal Revision-Is It Safe?一体式金属对金属翻修的双动性安全吗?
J Arthroplasty. 2020 Feb;35(2):508-512. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2019.09.028. Epub 2019 Sep 26.
5
Cementation of a monoblock dual mobility bearing in a newly implanted porous revision acetabular component in patients undergoing revision total hip arthroplasty.在接受翻修全髋关节置换术的患者中,将一体式双动轴承固定于新植入的多孔翻修髋臼组件中。
Arthroplast Today. 2019 Jun 14;5(3):341-347. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2019.05.001. eCollection 2019 Sep.
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Causes of and treatment options for dislocation following total hip arthroplasty.全髋关节置换术后脱位的原因及治疗选择
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High Rate of Early Intraprosthetic Dislocations of Dual Mobility Implants: A Single Surgeon Series of Primary and Revision Total Hip Replacements.双动假体早期内置脱位率高:一位外科医生的初次和翻修全髋关节置换术系列。
J Arthroplasty. 2019 Nov;34(11):2793-2798. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2019.06.003. Epub 2019 Jun 25.
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Outcomes of Augmented Dual Mobility Acetabular Cups.增强型双动髋臼杯的治疗效果。
Surg Technol Int. 2019 Nov 10;35:274-279.
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J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2019 Jul 17;101(14):1278-1285. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.18.00614.
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Conversion of Hip Resurfacing With Retention of Monoblock Acetabular Shell Using Dual-Mobility Components.髋关节表面置换术中保留一体式髋臼壳并使用双动组件进行转换。
J Arthroplasty. 2019 Sep;34(9):2037-2044. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2019.04.065. Epub 2019 May 14.