Center for AIE Research, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, Guangdong Research Center for Interfacial Engineering of Functional Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Macromol Rapid Commun. 2021 Mar;42(6):e2000471. doi: 10.1002/marc.202000471. Epub 2020 Sep 30.
As a new class of functional luminescent materials, polymers with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) feature attract much attention because of their advantages of efficient solid-state fluorescence, excellent processability, structural diversity, and multifunctionalities. Among all polymerization methods toward AIE polymers, multicomponent polymerizations (MCPs) exhibit the merits of simple operation, good atom economy, high polymerization efficiency, broad functional-group tolerance, etc. In this feature article, the recent progress on the development of one-step MCPs for the synthesis of AIE polymers is highlighted. The representative functionalities of the resulting AIE polymers are illustrated. Perspectives on the challenges and future development directions of this field are also discussed.
作为一类新型的功能发光材料,具有聚集诱导发光(AIE)特性的聚合物因其高效固态荧光、优异的可加工性、结构多样性和多功能性而备受关注。在所有制备 AIE 聚合物的聚合方法中,多组分聚合(MCP)具有操作简单、原子经济性好、聚合效率高、官能团容忍度高等优点。在这篇专题文章中,重点介绍了一步法 MCPs 用于合成 AIE 聚合物的最新进展。展示了所得 AIE 聚合物的代表性功能。还讨论了该领域面临的挑战和未来的发展方向。