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罗德岛州的紧急邮寄投票:在新冠疫情期间及之后保护公民参与度

Emergency Mail-in Voting in Rhode Island: Protecting Civic Participation During COVID-19 and Beyond.

作者信息

Burns Nicole M, Zahiri Keyana, Ganguli Reetam, Kozel Giovanni, Paracha Saba, Tang Kevin P, Tang Oliver Y, Wong Kelly E

机构信息

The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI.

Yale University, New Haven, CT.

出版信息

R I Med J (2013). 2020 Oct 1;103(8):14-17.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic challenges safe and equitable voting in the United States' 2020 elections, and in response, several states including Rhode Island (RI) have made significant changes to election policy. In addition to increasing accessibility of mail-in voting by mailing applications to all registered voters, RI has suspended their notary/witness requirement for both the primary and general election. However, RI's "emergency" voting process still plays a crucial role in allowing voters who missed the mail-in ballot application deadline, such as those unexpectedly hospitalized in the days leading up to the election, to still cast their ballot. COVID-19 has also forced RI to modify its emergency voting procedures, most notably allowing healthcare workers to serve on bipartisan ballot delivery teams. This commentary highlights these salient updates to voting procedures and serves as a primer as to how interested health care workers may navigate this process alongside patients and lead in the arena of patient voting rights.

摘要

2019年冠状病毒病疫情给美国2020年选举中的安全、公平投票带来了挑战,对此,包括罗德岛州(RI)在内的几个州对选举政策进行了重大调整。除了通过向所有登记选民邮寄申请表来提高邮寄投票的可及性外,罗德岛州还暂停了初选和大选的公证/见证要求。然而,罗德岛州的“紧急”投票程序在允许错过邮寄选票申请截止日期的选民(如在选举前几天意外住院的选民)仍然能够投票方面,仍发挥着关键作用。2019年冠状病毒病还迫使罗德岛州修改其紧急投票程序,最显著的是允许医护人员加入两党选票投递团队。本评论重点介绍了投票程序的这些重要更新,并为感兴趣的医护人员如何与患者一起参与这一过程以及在患者投票权领域发挥引领作用提供了一个入门指南。

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