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胃癌的变化面貌:流行病学趋势与新型疗法的进展

The changing face of gastric cancer: epidemiologic trends and advances in novel therapies.

作者信息

Chandra Raghav, Balachandar Neeraja, Wang Sam, Reznik Scott, Zeh Herbert, Porembka Matthew

机构信息

Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.

University of Texas, Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, USA.

出版信息

Cancer Gene Ther. 2021 May;28(5):390-399. doi: 10.1038/s41417-020-00234-z. Epub 2020 Oct 2.

Abstract

Gastric cancer is an aggressive solid-tumor malignancy with poor prognosis. The epidemiologic face of gastric cancer is changing and further insight into its heterogenous immunohistopathologic nature is needed to develop personalized therapies for specific patient populations. In this review, we highlight changes in gastric cancer epidemiology with a special emphasis on racial and ethnic variations and discuss the implications of current clinical and preclinical treatment advances.

摘要

胃癌是一种侵袭性实体肿瘤恶性疾病,预后较差。胃癌的流行病学情况正在发生变化,需要进一步深入了解其异质性免疫组织病理学特征,以便为特定患者群体制定个性化治疗方案。在本综述中,我们重点介绍胃癌流行病学的变化,特别强调种族和民族差异,并讨论当前临床和临床前治疗进展的意义。

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