Seethalakshmi S, Nandan Rahul
Bangalore, India.
J Indian Inst Sci. 2020;100(4):597-602. doi: 10.1007/s41745-020-00190-5. Epub 2020 Sep 27.
The coronavirus crisis has seen an unprecedented response from India and the world. If the viral outbreak has exposed gross inadequacies in the healthcare systems of nations both rich and poor, it has stirred a digital healthcare revolution that has been building since the past decade. We have seen how this new era of digital health evolved over the years since healthcare started getting increasingly unaffordable in the western countries forcing a relook in their strategies to explosion of digital innovations in mobile telephony and applications, internet, wearable devices, artificial intelligence, robotics, big data and genomics. The single biggest trigger for the digital shift has indeed been the COVID-19 pandemic this year, more so in India with astonishing response from the private enterprise and the proactive push from the government so evident. However, the full potential of this digital revolution cannot be realized as long as core structural reforms in public healthcare do not take place along with significant boost in digital infrastructure. The way digital technologies have helped facilitate strategy and response to the global pandemic and with predictions of more zoonotic outbreaks impending in the coming years, it has become imperative for the world to increasingly adopt and integrate digital innovations to make healthcare more accessible, interconnected and affordable.
新冠病毒危机引发了印度乃至全球前所未有的应对举措。如果说病毒爆发暴露了各国医疗体系(无论贫富)的严重不足,那么它也引发了一场自过去十年以来一直在酝酿的数字医疗革命。我们已经看到,自西方国家医疗费用越来越难以承受,迫使人们重新审视其战略以来,数字健康的新时代是如何在多年间演变的,这一演变源于移动电话及应用、互联网、可穿戴设备、人工智能、机器人技术、大数据和基因组学等数字创新的爆发。今年的新冠疫情确实是推动这一数字转变的最大诱因,在印度更是如此,私营企业的惊人反应和政府的积极推动十分明显。然而,只要公共医疗的核心结构改革不进行,同时数字基础设施没有大幅提升,这场数字革命的全部潜力就无法实现。鉴于数字技术有助于推动应对全球疫情的战略实施,而且预计未来几年还会有更多人畜共患病疫情爆发,世界越来越有必要采用并整合数字创新,以使医疗服务更易获得、更互联互通且更可承受。