Davies Kate
London South Bank University and honorary research fellow in paediatric endocrinology, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, England.
Nurs Child Young People. 2020 Oct 5. doi: 10.7748/ncyp.2020.e1308.
This article is the seventh in a series on the biological basis of child health. It describes early developmental milestones, stages of growth, puberty and the development of the reproductive system. It also outlines the methods used to assess growth and development, and describes conditions that affect growth and development in infants, children and young people. Understanding childhood growth and development is crucial for children's nurses, who need to be able to identify potential deviations from the norm, since these often reveal underlying conditions that require treatment.
本文是关于儿童健康生物学基础系列文章中的第七篇。它描述了早期发育里程碑、生长阶段、青春期及生殖系统的发育。还概述了评估生长发育所采用的方法,并描述了影响婴幼儿、儿童及青少年生长发育的状况。了解儿童的生长发育情况对儿童护士来说至关重要,他们需要能够识别与正常情况的潜在偏差,因为这些偏差往往揭示了需要治疗的潜在病症。