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利用超便携近红外技术在五秒内提供非法药物:为法医实验室应对法医能力分散化趋势提供的机会。

Providing illicit drugs results in five seconds using ultra-portable NIR technology: An opportunity for forensic laboratories to cope with the trend toward the decentralization of forensic capabilities.

机构信息

École des Sciences Criminelles/School of Criminal Justice, University of Lausanne, Building Batochime, CH-1015, Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland.

University of Liege (ULiege), CIRM, Vibra-Santé HUB, Department of Pharmacy, Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, CHU, Avenue Hippocrate 15, B36, Liège, 4000, Belgium.

出版信息

Forensic Sci Int. 2020 Dec;317:110498. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110498. Epub 2020 Sep 10.

Abstract

The analysis of illicit drugs faces many challenges, mainly regarding the production of timely and reliable results and the production of added value from the generated data. It is essential to rethink the way this analysis is operationalised, in order to cope with the trend toward the decentralization of forensic applications. This paper describes the deployment of an ultra-portable near-infrared detector connected to a mobile application. This allows analysis and display of results to end users within 5s. The development of prediction models and their validation, as well as strategies for deployment within law enforcement organizations and forensic laboratories are discussed.

摘要

非法药物的分析面临着许多挑战,主要是关于及时和可靠结果的产生,以及从生成的数据中产生附加值。重新思考这种分析的运作方式至关重要,以应对法医应用去中心化的趋势。本文描述了一种超便携近红外探测器与移动应用程序的连接部署。这使得分析结果能够在 5 秒内显示给最终用户。还讨论了预测模型的开发及其验证,以及在执法机构和法医实验室内部署的策略。

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