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急性光生物调节不会影响女子五人制足球运动员的特定高强度和间歇性表现。

Acute Photobiomodulation Does Not Influence Specific High-Intensity and Intermittent Performance in Female Futsal Players.

机构信息

Exercise Science, Health and Human Performance Research Group, Department of Sport Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Triangulo Mineiro (UFTM), Uberaba 38025-350, Brazil.

Exercise Physiology in Health and Human Performance Research Group, Department of Physical Education, University of Uberaba (UNIUBE), Uberaba 38055-500, Brazil.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Oct 4;17(19):7253. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17197253.

Abstract

The acute improvement of performance after photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) has been reported in different types of exercise. However, the effect on high-intensity and intermittent exercises that are relevant for team sports is unknown. Thus, we evaluated the effect of prior acute application of PBMT on high-intensity and intermittent exercise performance, muscle oxygenation, and physiological/perceptual indicators in amateur female futsal players. Thirteen players (24.1 ± 3.7 years) performed a testing battery (countermovement jump (CMJ), Illinois agility and YoYo intermittent recovery test level 1 (YYIR1)) preceded by 15 min of PBMT (1 min 30 s each muscular point; five muscular points in each lower limbs) or 15 min of placebo (SHAM), in a counterbalanced randomized cross-over design (one-week in-between PBMT/SHAM). All test performance did not differ ( > 0.05) between PBMT and SHAM, as well as blood lactate, rating of perceived exertion, heart rate, and muscle oxygenation (via near infrared spectroscopy) responses. The acute application of PBMT prior to a physical testing battery does not influence high-intensity and intermittent exercises performance, neither physiological nor perceptual responses in amateur female futsal players.

摘要

已有研究报道,光生物调节疗法(PBMT)可显著提高多种类型运动的表现。然而,其对于团队运动中高强度间歇性运动的影响尚不清楚。因此,我们评估了急性 PBMT 对业余女性足球运动员高强度间歇性运动表现、肌肉氧合和生理/知觉指标的影响。13 名运动员(24.1 ± 3.7 岁)在进行测试前(包括深蹲跳(CMJ)、伊利诺伊州敏捷性测试和 YoYo 间歇性恢复测试 1 级(YYIR1))接受了 15 分钟的 PBMT(每个肌肉点 1 分 30 秒;每条下肢 5 个肌肉点)或安慰剂(SHAM),采用交叉随机对照设计(间隔一周进行 PBMT/SHAM)。所有测试表现(>0.05)在 PBMT 和 SHAM 之间均无差异,血乳酸、感知用力程度、心率和肌肉氧合(通过近红外光谱)反应也无差异。在高强度间歇性运动前进行急性 PBMT 应用不会影响业余女性足球运动员的运动表现、生理或知觉反应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d6b2/7579062/8ee93eb91286/ijerph-17-07253-g001.jpg

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