Nguyen Xuan V, Job Joici, Fiorillo Lauren E, Sipos Jennifer
Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 West 12th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 West 12th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2020 Nov;58(6):1019-1031. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2020.06.005. Epub 2020 Sep 14.
Radiologists very frequently encounter incidental findings related to the thyroid gland. Given increases in imaging use over the past several decades, thyroid incidentalomas are increasingly encountered in clinical practice, and it is important for radiologists to be aware of recent developments with respect to workup and diagnosis of incidental thyroid abnormalities. Recent reporting and management guidelines, such as those from the American College of Radiology and American Thyroid Association, are reviewed along with applicable evidence in the literature. Trending topics, such as artificial intelligence approaches to guide thyroid incidentaloma workup, are also discussed.
放射科医生经常会遇到与甲状腺相关的偶然发现。鉴于在过去几十年中影像检查的使用增加，甲状腺偶发瘤在临床实践中越来越常见，放射科医生了解甲状腺偶然异常的检查和诊断方面的最新进展非常重要。本文回顾了美国放射学会和美国甲状腺协会等近期的报告和管理指南以及文献中的相关证据。还讨论了诸如人工智能用于指导甲状腺偶发瘤检查等热门话题。
