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通过驱动量子线的电子输运:结电流、圆电流和感应局部磁场的可能调控。

Electronic transport through a driven quantum wire: possible tuning of junction current, circular current and induced local magnetic field.

作者信息

Ganguly Sudin, Maiti Santanu K

机构信息

Physics and Applied Mathematics Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, 203 Barrackpore Trunk Road, Kolkata-700 108, India.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2020 Oct 29;33(4). doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/abc200.

DOI:10.1088/1361-648X/abc200
PMID:33065558
Abstract

We propose a new route of getting controlled electron transmission through a molecular wire having a single loop geometry, by irradiating the loop with an arbitrarily polarized light. Along with conventional junction current, a new current called bias driven circular current can be established in the loop under certain conditions depending on the junction configuration. This current, on the other hand, induces a strong magnetic field that can even reach to few tesla. All the physical phenomena can be regulated selectively by adjusting the irradiation parameters. In addition, we put forward another new route of regulating transport behavior by introducing a new path due to the proximity of the contact electrodes for a typical junction configuration. Employing a tight-binding framework, we include the effect of light irradiation within a minimal coupling scheme following the well known Floquet ansatz. Using the wave-guide theory we compute two-terminal transmission probability, and the currents are determined through the Landauer-Büttiker formalism. The present analysis may be utilized to investigate transport phenomena in any other molecular wires as well as tailor-made geometries having simple and/or complex loop sub-structures.

摘要

我们提出了一种新的途径,通过用任意偏振光照射具有单环几何形状的分子线来实现受控电子传输。除了传统的结电流外,在某些取决于结配置的条件下,环中可以建立一种新的电流,称为偏置驱动圆电流。另一方面,这种电流会感应出一个甚至能达到几特斯拉的强磁场。通过调整照射参数,可以选择性地调节所有物理现象。此外,对于典型的结配置,我们通过引入由于接触电极靠近而产生的新路径,提出了另一种调节传输行为的新途径。采用紧束缚框架,我们按照著名的弗洛凯假设,在最小耦合方案中纳入光照射的影响。利用波导理论计算两端传输概率,并通过朗道尔 - 比蒂克形式确定电流。本分析可用于研究任何其他分子线以及具有简单和/或复杂环子结构的定制几何形状中的传输现象。

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