Mishriky John, Stupans Ieva, Chan Vincent
Pharmacy, School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, RMIT University, Bundoora, VIC 3083, Australia.
Pharmacy (Basel). 2020 Oct 13;8(4):187. doi: 10.3390/pharmacy8040187.
Pain is a common and debilitating condition requiring appropriate assessment and management. The consequences of inadequate treatment of pain is well known; however, research investigating pain management practices and the benefits Australian community pharmacies offer in pain management are more limited. This study investigated the knowledge and practices of Australian adults experiencing pain, and their views of community pharmacy pain management services. A cross-sectional study was conducted using a pre-tested anonymous self-administered questionnaire. Participants were recruited from ten community pharmacies across metropolitan Melbourne, Australia. A total of 120 participants completed the questionnaire. Most reported that their pain interfered with their quality/functionality-of-life. Paracetamol was the pharmacological preference irrespective of pain severity experienced. Approximately 30% did not believe that visiting a community pharmacy is helpful in pain management, but many reported their pain management knowledge could be improved, yet more than 60% disagreed when asked whether they would rather visit a supermarket than their pharmacy to purchase analgesics. More than half believed that community pharmacies can and should offer more pain management services. This suggests that enhancing the involvement of community pharmacists can help bridge gaps in pain management knowledge, which may provide greater positive outcomes for patients experiencing pain symptoms.
疼痛是一种常见且使人衰弱的病症,需要进行适当的评估和管理。疼痛治疗不充分的后果是众所周知的;然而,关于疼痛管理实践以及澳大利亚社区药房在疼痛管理方面所提供益处的研究较为有限。本研究调查了经历疼痛的澳大利亚成年人的知识和实践情况,以及他们对社区药房疼痛管理服务的看法。采用预先测试的匿名自填式问卷进行了一项横断面研究。参与者从澳大利亚墨尔本大都会区的十家社区药房招募。共有120名参与者完成了问卷。大多数人报告称他们的疼痛干扰了他们的生活质量/功能。无论经历何种疼痛严重程度,对乙酰氨基酚都是药理学上的首选。约30%的人认为去社区药房对疼痛管理没有帮助,但许多人报告他们的疼痛管理知识可以得到改善,然而当被问及是否宁愿去超市而不是药房购买镇痛药时,超过60%的人表示不同意。超过一半的人认为社区药房能够且应该提供更多的疼痛管理服务。这表明加强社区药剂师的参与有助于弥合疼痛管理知识方面的差距,这可能为经历疼痛症状的患者带来更大的积极结果。