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血清胆固醇水平的个体差异。

Individual variation in serum cholesterol levels.

作者信息

Hegsted D M, Nicolosi R J

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Sep;84(17):6259-61. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.17.6259.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.84.17.6259
PMID:3306674
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC299050/
Abstract

The intraindividual variances in serum/plasma cholesterol levels from a variety of sources have been examined. It is apparent that these are very substantial with mean coefficients of variation usually between 5% and 10%, even when the diet is controlled in metabolic studies. Some subjects show extreme variability from one blood sample to the next. Thus, it is very difficult to assess the degree of risk of individuals according to the guidelines provided by the Consensus Conference on lowering blood cholesterol levels to prevent heart disease, and many individuals will be misclassified unless particular attention is paid to this problem.

摘要

已对来自各种来源的血清/血浆胆固醇水平的个体内差异进行了研究。很明显,这些差异非常大,即使在代谢研究中控制饮食时,平均变异系数通常也在5%至10%之间。一些受试者的血液样本之间显示出极大的变异性。因此,根据降低血液胆固醇水平以预防心脏病的共识会议提供的指南来评估个体的风险程度非常困难,除非特别关注这个问题,否则许多个体将会被错误分类。

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本文引用的文献

1
Prediction of serum-cholesterol responses of man to changes in fats in the diet.人类血清胆固醇对饮食中脂肪变化反应的预测。
Lancet. 1957 Nov 16;273(7003):959-66. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(57)91998-0.
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Variability in individual serum cholesterol response to change in diet.
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Influence of weight reduction on plasma lipoproteins in obese patients.体重减轻对肥胖患者血浆脂蛋白的影响。
Arteriosclerosis. 1983 Mar-Apr;3(2):160-9. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.3.2.160.
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Enzymatic determination of total serum cholesterol.血清总胆固醇的酶法测定
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The method of determination must be considered in interpreting blood cholesterol levels.在解读血液胆固醇水平时必须考虑测定方法。
JAMA. 1986 Nov 28;256(20):2867-70.
8
Family cooperation and effectiveness in a cholesterol-lowering diet.家庭合作与降胆固醇饮食的效果
J Am Diet Assoc. 1978 Apr;72(4):384-9.