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口面部裂隙与心血管风险及疾病:因果关系与关联

OROFACIAL CLEFTS AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK AND DISEASES: THE CAUSAL RELATIONSHIP AND ASSOCIATIONS.

作者信息

Nwaze C E, Adebayo O, Adeoye A M, Akinmoladun V

机构信息

College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan.

Department of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan.

出版信息

Ann Ib Postgrad Med. 2020 Jun;18(1):S28-S34.

Abstract

There is a complex interplay between orofacial clefts (OFCs) or cleft of the lip and palate and cardiovascular risk factors and cardiac diseases. The presence of maternal cardiovascular risk factors serves as a potent predisposing factor to the development of OFCs during foetal development in addition to the fact that various congenital anomalies are associated with OFCs either in syndromic or non-syndrome relationship. This article narratively explores this complex interplay, which is not uncommon.

摘要

口腔颌面部裂隙(OFCs),即唇腭裂,与心血管危险因素及心脏疾病之间存在复杂的相互作用。除了各种先天性异常与OFCs存在综合征性或非综合征性关联外,母亲的心血管危险因素是胎儿发育过程中OFCs发生的一个重要诱发因素。本文将对这种并不罕见的复杂相互作用进行叙述性探讨。

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本文引用的文献

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Risk factors and comorbidities in Brazilian patients with orofacial clefts.巴西唇腭裂患者的风险因素和合并症。
Braz Oral Res. 2018;32:e24. doi: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2018.vol32.0024. Epub 2018 Apr 5.
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Association between maternal smoking, gender, and cleft lip and palate.母亲吸烟、性别与唇腭裂之间的关联。
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Sep-Oct;81(5):514-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.07.011. Epub 2015 Jul 22.

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