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墨西哥的老年肿瘤学。

Geriatric oncology in Mexico.

作者信息

Gomez-Moreno Carolina, Verduzco-Aguirre Haydeé, Soto-Perez-de-Celis Enrique

机构信息

Department of Geriatrics, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, 14080, Mexico.

Department of Hemato-Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, 14080, Mexico.

出版信息

Ecancermedicalscience. 2020 Sep 15;14:1102. doi: 10.3332/ecancer.2020.1102. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.3332/ecancer.2020.1102
PMID:33082852
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7532031/
Abstract

Mexico is an upper-middle income country located in North America, with an increasing life expectancy and a growing population of older adults. Due to population ageing and lifestyle changes, the number of cancer cases amongst older individuals is expected to increase in the upcoming decades, representing a challenge to the healthcare system. The challenges for implementing geriatric oncology care in Mexico include a fragmented healthcare system, as well as the lack of geriatric training amongst healthcare professionals. In this mini-review, we present an overview of the epidemiology of cancer amongst older adults in Mexico, the Mexican healthcare system and ongoing initiatives for the development of geriatric oncology programmes in the country. In addition, we highlight the priorities for future developments in the field of cancer and ageing in Mexico, with a focus on the various stakeholders involved.

摘要

墨西哥是位于北美的一个中高收入国家,人均预期寿命不断增加,老年人口也在不断增长。由于人口老龄化和生活方式的改变,预计在未来几十年中,老年人群中的癌症病例数量将会增加,这对医疗保健系统构成了挑战。在墨西哥实施老年肿瘤学护理面临的挑战包括医疗保健系统分散,以及医疗保健专业人员缺乏老年医学培训。在本综述中,我们概述了墨西哥老年人癌症的流行病学、墨西哥医疗保健系统以及该国老年肿瘤学项目的现有发展倡议。此外,我们强调了墨西哥癌症与老龄化领域未来发展的重点,重点关注了涉及的各个利益相关者。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b37/7532031/25d8dc2cd32d/can-14-1102fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b37/7532031/ef40b9c2cc4f/can-14-1102fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b37/7532031/25d8dc2cd32d/can-14-1102fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b37/7532031/ef40b9c2cc4f/can-14-1102fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b37/7532031/25d8dc2cd32d/can-14-1102fig2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Perceptions of aging and ageism among Mexican physicians-in-training.墨西哥医学生对衰老和年龄歧视的看法。
Clin Transl Oncol. 2019 Dec;21(12):1730-1735. doi: 10.1007/s12094-019-02107-w. Epub 2019 Apr 11.
2
Aging and the cancer burden in Latin America and the Caribbean: Time to act.拉丁美洲和加勒比地区的老龄化与癌症负担:是时候采取行动了。
J Geriatr Oncol. 2019 Sep;10(5):799-804. doi: 10.1016/j.jgo.2019.02.014. Epub 2019 Mar 7.
3
The Effect of a Geriatric Oncology Clinic on Treatment Decisions in Mexican Older Adults With Cancer.
老年肿瘤诊所对墨西哥老年癌症患者治疗决策的影响。
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2019 May;67(5):992-997. doi: 10.1111/jgs.15753. Epub 2019 Jan 14.
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[Sensor-based mobile system for the promotion and real-time monitoring of physical activity].
Salud Publica Mex. 2018 Mar-Apr;60(2):119-120. doi: 10.21149/8561.
5
A pilot study of an accelerometer-equipped smartphone to monitor older adults with cancer receiving chemotherapy in Mexico.墨西哥一项使用配备加速度计的智能手机监测接受化疗癌症老年患者的初步研究。
J Geriatr Oncol. 2018 Mar;9(2):145-151. doi: 10.1016/j.jgo.2017.09.008. Epub 2017 Oct 7.
6
The growth of gerontology and geriatrics in Mexico: Past, present, and future.墨西哥老年学与老年医学的发展:过去、现在与未来。
Gerontol Geriatr Educ. 2017 Jan-Mar;38(1):76-91. doi: 10.1080/02701960.2016.1247068. Epub 2016 Oct 18.
7
Progress and remaining challenges for cancer control in Latin America and the Caribbean.拉丁美洲和加勒比地区癌症控制的进展和遗留挑战。
Lancet Oncol. 2015 Oct;16(14):1405-38. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)00218-1.
8
Planning cancer control in Latin America and the Caribbean.规划拉丁美洲和加勒比地区的癌症控制。
Lancet Oncol. 2013 Apr;14(5):391-436. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70048-2.
9
The quest for universal health coverage: achieving social protection for all in Mexico.全民健康覆盖的探索:实现墨西哥全民社会保障
Lancet. 2012 Oct 6;380(9849):1259-79. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61068-X. Epub 2012 Aug 16.
10
[The health system of Mexico].[墨西哥的卫生系统]
Salud Publica Mex. 2011;53 Suppl 2:s220-32.