Deng Bing, Wang Wenjun, Ruan Changqing, Deng Lili, Yao Shixiang, Zeng Kaifang
College of Food Science, Southwest University, 400715 Chongqing, China.
Research Center of Food Storage & Logistics, Southwest University, 400715 Chongqing, China.
Hortic Res. 2020 Oct 1;7:157. doi: 10.1038/s41438-020-00377-y. eCollection 2020.
causes serious losses in postharvest citrus fruit. Exogenous salicylic acid (SA) can induce fruit resistance against various pathogens, but the mechanism remains unclear. Herein, a transcriptome-based approach was used to investigate the underlying mechanism of SA-induced citrus fruit resistance against . We found that and genes related to methyl salicylate (MeSA) biosynthesis (salicylate carboxymethyltransferase, SAMT) were induced by exogenous SA. Moreover, significant MeSA accumulation was detected in the SA-treated citrus fruit. The potential involvement of CsWRKY70 in regulating expression in citrus fruit was studied. Subcellular localization, dual luciferase, and electrophoretic mobility shift assays and an analysis of transient expression in fruit peel revealed that the nucleus-localized transcriptional activator CsWRKY70 can activate the promoter by recognizing the W-box element. Taken together, the findings from this study offer new insights into the transcriptional regulatory mechanism of exogenous SA-induced disease resistance in fruit.
采后柑橘果实中会造成严重损失。外源水杨酸(SA)可诱导果实对多种病原体产生抗性,但其机制尚不清楚。在此,采用基于转录组的方法来研究SA诱导柑橘果实抗性的潜在机制。我们发现,与水杨酸甲酯(MeSA)生物合成相关的基因(水杨酸羧甲基转移酶,SAMT)受外源SA诱导。此外,在经SA处理的柑橘果实中检测到显著的MeSA积累。研究了CsWRKY70在调控柑橘果实中 表达的潜在作用。亚细胞定位、双荧光素酶和电泳迁移率变动分析以及果皮瞬时表达分析表明,定位于细胞核的转录激活因子CsWRKY70可通过识别W-box元件激活 启动子。综上所述,本研究结果为外源SA诱导 果实抗病性的转录调控机制提供了新的见解。