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新生儿细菌性眼内炎

Bacterial endophthalmitis in neonates.

作者信息

Lohrer R, Belohradsky B H

机构信息

Kinderklinik der Universität München, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Eur J Pediatr. 1987 Jul;146(4):354-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00444936.

DOI:10.1007/BF00444936
PMID:3308466
Abstract

Invasive bacterial eye infections in the neonate range from perforating keratitis to panophthalmitis. These infections have gained clinical and therapeutic importance since mortality rates are high and prognosis concerning preservation of vision is poor. Effective antibiotics against the infective agents are now available. Risk factors for developing invasive bacterial eye infections are mainly prematurity and colonisation with Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

摘要

新生儿侵袭性细菌性眼部感染范围从角膜穿孔性角膜炎到全眼球炎。由于死亡率高且视力保留预后差，这些感染在临床和治疗方面具有重要意义。目前已有针对感染病原体的有效抗生素。发生侵袭性细菌性眼部感染的危险因素主要是早产和铜绿假单胞菌定植。

相似文献

1
Bacterial endophthalmitis in neonates.新生儿细菌性眼内炎
Eur J Pediatr. 1987 Jul;146(4):354-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00444936.
2
Pseudomonas aeruginosa endophthalmitis in prematurity: report of two cases.早产儿铜绿假单胞菌性眼内炎：两例报告。
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Endophthalmitis Progressing to Panophthalmitis: Clinical Features, Demographic Profile, and Factors Predicting Outcome.内眼炎进展为全眼球炎：临床特征、人口统计学特征及预后预测因素
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5
The infected eye.
Practitioner. 1982 May;226(1367):839-44.
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7
Endophthalmitis associated with intravenous drug abuse.
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8
Ophthalmic Pseudomonas infection in infancy.婴儿期眼部假单胞菌感染
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2001 Sep;85(2):F139-40. doi: 10.1136/fn.85.2.f139.
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本文引用的文献

1
Pseudomonas eye infection as a cause of death in premature infants.假单胞菌眼部感染作为早产儿死亡原因
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2
Proptosis as the first sign of orbital sepsis in the newborn.眼球突出作为新生儿眼眶败血症的首发体征。
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早产儿后部进展性视网膜病变经雷珠单抗注射后的眼内炎。
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Salmonella enteritidis bacteremia in at win pair.
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Bilateral endogenous endophthalmitis as a complication of late-onset sepsis in a premature infant.
Eur J Pediatr. 2003 May;162(5):346-7. doi: 10.1007/s00431-003-1176-0. Epub 2003 Feb 27.
4
Pseudomonas ophthalmia neonatorum: a cause of blindness.
Br Med J. 1980 Aug 9;281(6237):440-1. doi: 10.1136/bmj.281.6237.440.
5
Candida endophthalmitis in the premature infant.早产儿念珠菌性眼内炎
J Pediatr. 1981 Mar;98(3):458-61. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(81)80722-6.
6
Ophthalmia neonatorum in the 1980s: incidence, aetiology and treatment.20世纪80年代的新生儿眼炎：发病率、病因及治疗
Br J Ophthalmol. 1982 Nov;66(11):728-31. doi: 10.1136/bjo.66.11.728.
7
Pseudomonas aeruginosa corneal infections in seriously ill children.
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1982 Feb;21(2):123-4. doi: 10.1177/000992288202100210.
8
Endophthalmitis complicating neonatal group B streptococcal septicemia.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1981 Nov;92(5):681-4. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74661-6.
9
Penetration of intravenously administered cefoxitin into the aqueous humor of inflamed human eyes.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1982 Oct;94(4):516-8. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(82)90246-x.
10
Endogenous Candida endophthalmitis in infants.婴儿内源性念珠菌性眼内炎
Am J Ophthalmol. 1980 Mar;89(3):388-95. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(80)90009-4.