Marcos Alexandra, García-Ael Cristina, Topa Gabriela
National Distance Education University UNED, Department of Social and Organizational Psychology, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Oct 19;17(20):7607. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17207607.
The present study aims to analyze the influence of work demands and resources (support and control) on the attitudes and behaviors (satisfaction, organizational commitment, and organizational citizenship behaviors toward the organization, OCBO) of Spanish police officers, and to examine the potential mediating role of the flexibility-oriented organizational culture. Participants were 182 Spanish police officers. The analysis was carried out using the Smart PLS (Partial Least Squares) program. Firstly, reliability and convergent and discriminant validity were analyzed. Secondly, the structural model was evaluated. Overall, findings support the hypothesized model, except there was not a significant effect of demands and support on OCBO (Organizational Citizenship Behavior Organization-oriented). Results of the importance-performance map analysis also show that, in terms of predicted job satisfaction and organizational commitment, control and support are not so important, but both of them perform relatively well compared to the remaining constructs (demands and flexibility-oriented culture).
本研究旨在分析工作要求与资源(支持与控制)对西班牙警察的态度和行为(满意度、组织承诺以及对组织的组织公民行为,即OCBO)的影响,并考察以灵活性为导向的组织文化的潜在中介作用。研究参与者为182名西班牙警察。分析使用Smart PLS(偏最小二乘法)程序进行。首先,分析了信度、收敛效度和区分效度。其次,对结构模型进行了评估。总体而言,研究结果支持假设模型,但要求和支持对OCBO(面向组织的组织公民行为)没有显著影响。重要性-绩效映射分析结果还表明,就预测的工作满意度和组织承诺而言,控制和支持并非那么重要,但与其他构念(要求和以灵活性为导向的文化)相比,它们的表现相对较好。