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聚对苯乙炔低聚物与石墨烯和单壁碳纳米管的堆积相互作用:分子动力学方法。

Stacking Interactions of Poly Para-Phenylene Vinylene Oligomers with Graphene and Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes: A Molecular Dynamics Approach.

机构信息

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Engineering Sciences, CBAS, University of Ghana, Legon P.O. Box LG 77, Ghana.

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Maragheh, Maragheh P.O. Box 55136-553, Iran.

出版信息

Molecules. 2020 Oct 20;25(20):4812. doi: 10.3390/molecules25204812.

DOI:10.3390/molecules25204812
PMID:33092029
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7587999/
Abstract

This study is meant to address the understanding of the interactions between poly para-phenylene vinylene (PPV) oligomers, graphene and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT). To this end, the binding energies of the PPV oligomers with graphene and SWCNTs were investigated. Calculations are performed and the parameters related to van der Waal vdW interactions are discussed to achieve and confirm the crystallization of oligomers of PPV into herringbone (HB) structure arrangement, which is known to be the most stable conformation at 300 K. Finally, the interfacial interactions between crystal PPV, graphene and SWCNT are carried out. According to the results, the intramolecular potential energies of PPV chains are found to increase linearly with each extending PPV monomer unit by approximately 50 kcal/mol. Moreover, the interfacial interaction properties analysis using radial distribution functions (RDFs) for PPV-graphene and PPV-SWCNT show significant disordering of the arrangement of molecules, which is more pronounced for PPV-SWCNT than that in PPV-graphene. The radius of gyration (Rg) profiles show a net decrease of ∼-0.8, for PPV-graphene with different surface coverage, and, a net increase of ∼+0.6, for PPV-SWCNT; meaning that, the binding between PPV-graphene is much stronger than with PPV-SWCNT.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨聚对亚苯基乙炔(PPV)低聚物、石墨烯和单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT)之间相互作用的理解。为此,研究了 PPV 低聚物与石墨烯和 SWCNT 的结合能。进行了计算,并讨论了与范德华(vdW)相互作用相关的参数,以实现并证实 PPV 低聚物结晶为折线(HB)结构排列,这是已知在 300K 时最稳定的构象。最后,对结晶 PPV、石墨烯和 SWCNT 之间的界面相互作用进行了研究。结果表明,PPV 链的分子内势能随每个延伸的 PPV 单体单元线性增加约 50kcal/mol。此外,使用径向分布函数(RDFs)对 PPV-石墨烯和 PPV-SWCNT 的界面相互作用特性分析表明,分子排列的无序性显著增加,PPV-SWCNT 比 PPV-石墨烯更为明显。旋转半径(Rg)曲线显示,不同表面覆盖率的 PPV-石墨烯的净减少约为-0.8,而 PPV-SWCNT 的净增加约为+0.6;这意味着,PPV-石墨烯之间的结合比与 PPV-SWCNT 之间要强得多。

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