美国心肌梗死幸存者 binge drinking 水平的横断面分析。
A cross-sectional analysis of binge drinking levels in US myocardial infarction survivors.
机构信息
Department of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale University, 60 College Street, New Haven, CT 06510, United States.
Department of Biostatistics, Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
出版信息
Heart Lung. 2021 May-Jun;50(3):461-464. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2020.10.003. Epub 2020 Oct 20.
BACKGROUND
Although binge drinking is associated with higher myocardial infarction (MI) incidence, little is known about binge drinking patterns in US MI survivors, at elevated risk for recurrent MIs.
OBJECTIVES
To determine the prevalence of and what factors are associated with binge drinking in US MI survivors.
METHODS
We compared the prevalence of binge drinking between MI survivors and those without a MI history in 2016-2018 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data. Logistic regression was used to examine which sociodemographic factors are associated with binge drinking in these groups.
RESULTS
8.7% of MI survivors (1.1 million people nationwide) were binge drinkers. Among MI survivors; being young, male, Hispanic, having higher income, and having lower educational attainment were associated with increased binge drinking.
CONCLUSIONS
The sizable number of US MI survivors who binge drink suggests interventions to reduce this behavior are warranted, especially among specific sociodemographic groups of this population.
背景
尽管狂饮与更高的心肌梗死（MI）发病率有关，但对于美国 MI 幸存者中与复发性 MI 风险增加相关的狂饮模式知之甚少。
目的
确定美国 MI 幸存者中狂饮的流行情况以及与哪些因素有关。
方法
我们比较了 2016-2018 年行为风险因素监测系统数据中 MI 幸存者和无 MI 史者之间狂饮的流行情况。使用逻辑回归来检查哪些社会人口因素与这些人群中的狂饮有关。
结果
8.7%的 MI 幸存者（全国有 110 万人）是狂饮者。在 MI 幸存者中，年轻、男性、西班牙裔、收入较高和教育程度较低与狂饮的增加有关。
结论
相当数量的美国 MI 幸存者狂饮表明需要采取干预措施来减少这种行为，特别是在该人群的特定社会人口群体中。
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