Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz, Universitätsstrasse 10, 78464, Konstanz, Germany.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Feb 8;60(6):2939-2942. doi: 10.1002/anie.202011298. Epub 2020 Dec 10.
A racemic and scalable enantioselective total synthesis of (+)-waihoensene was accomplished. (+)-Waihoensene belongs to the diterpene natural product family, and it features an angular triquinane substructure motif. Its tetracyclic [6.5.5.5]backbone is all-cis-fused, containing six contiguous stereocenters, four of which are quaternary. These structural features were efficiently installed by means of a diastereoselective radical cyclization, followed by an intramolecular Pauson-Khand reaction, a diastereoselective α-alkylation, and a diastereoselective 1,4-addition reaction. Enantioselectivity was introduced at an early stage, by an asymmetric palladium catalyzed decarboxylative allylation reaction on gram scale.
(+)-外海烯的对映选择性全合成是通过手性拆分和可规模化的方法实现的。(+)-外海烯属于二萜类天然产物家族,具有角三烯亚结构基序。其四环[6.5.5.5]骨架全为顺式稠合,包含六个连续的立体中心,其中四个为季碳。这些结构特征通过立体选择性自由基环化、分子内环 Pauson-Khand 反应、立体选择性α-烷基化和立体选择性 1,4-加成反应得以有效地构建。通过不对称钯催化的克级脱羧烯丙基化反应在早期阶段引入了对映选择性。