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确定护理专业学生对精神疾病的信念与他们同理心倾向水平之间的关系。

Determination of the relationship between the beliefs of nursing students toward mental illnesses and their empathic tendency levels.

机构信息

Department of Mental Health and Diseases Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkey.

Department of Mental Health and Diseases Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkey.

出版信息

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2021 Jul;57(3):1034-1040. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12654. Epub 2020 Oct 26.

DOI:10.1111/ppc.12654
PMID:33103786
Abstract

PURPOSE

This study aimed to determine the beliefs and empathic tendency levels of nursing students toward mental illnesses and to examine the relationship between them.

DESIGN AND METHODS

The cross-sectional study was conducted with 335 nursing students. The data collection tools were the Personal Information Form, Beliefs Toward Mental Illnesses Scale, and the Empathic Tendency Scale.

FINDINGS

Nursing students have positive beliefs about mental illness. It was found that female students, and students who received information about mental health had higher levels of empathic tendency.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

It was found that the level of empathic tendency does not affect attitudes toward mental illnesses. In nursing education curriculum, it is recommended to plan psychosocial practices to improve their attitudes toward mental illnesses and to reduce stigmatization.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定护理专业学生对精神疾病的信念和同理心倾向水平,并探讨两者之间的关系。

设计和方法

本横断面研究共纳入 335 名护理专业学生。数据收集工具包括个人信息表、对精神疾病的信念量表和同理心倾向量表。

结果

护理专业学生对精神疾病持有积极的信念。研究发现,女生和接受过心理健康信息的学生具有更高的同理心倾向。

实践意义

研究发现同理心倾向水平不会影响对精神疾病的态度。建议在护理教育课程中计划开展心理社会实践,以改善他们对精神疾病的态度,减少污名化。

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