冠状病毒（COVID-19）爆发对个体的精神健康和心理健康的影响。
The effect of coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak on the mental well-being and mental health of individuals.
机构信息
Department of Public Health Nursing, Kumluca Faculty of Health Sciences, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey.
出版信息
Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2021 Jul;57(3):1041-1051. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12655. Epub 2020 Oct 26.
AIM
This study was conducted to examine the effect of COVID-19 pandemic on the mental well-being and mental health of individuals.
DESIGN AND METHOD
This cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted with 614 individuals over the age of 18.
FINDINGS
Regarding the coronavirus outbreak, it was found that 84.9% of the participants are afraid/anxious. The psychiatric problems of the individuals who fear/worry about coronavirus becoming a pandemic, who stated that staying at home because of the outbreak negatively affect their mental health and that domestic violence cases have increased due to the outbreak were found to be higher (p < 0.05).
PRACTICE IMPLICATION
The coronavirus outbreak causes fear and anxiety in society. This triggers so many psychological symptoms.
目的
本研究旨在探讨 COVID-19 大流行对个体心理健康和精神健康的影响。
设计与方法
本横断面问卷调查研究共纳入 614 名年龄在 18 岁以上的个体。
发现
关于冠状病毒爆发，研究发现 84.9%的参与者感到害怕/焦虑。对冠状病毒大流行感到恐惧/担忧的个体，以及因疫情而居家对其心理健康产生负面影响，且因疫情而导致家庭暴力案件增加的个体，其出现精神问题的比例更高（p<0.05）。
实践意义
冠状病毒的爆发在社会上引起了恐惧和焦虑。这引发了许多心理症状。
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