Cassisi J E, McGlynn F D, Belles D R
University of Florida.
Biofeedback Self Regul. 1987 Mar;12(1):13-30. doi: 10.1007/BF01000075.
This article reviews published research on the use of EMG-activated feedback paradigms to modify nocturnal bruxism. The first three sections review naturalistic trials, laboratory studies, and comparisons of feedback paradigms with alternative treatment/management approaches. The fourth section overviews several sources of theoretical guidance for further research and delineates some substantive directions. The final section identifies major scientific shortcomings that are common in the literature and offers some correctives. The empirical reviews suggest that nocturnal bruxing feedback is beneficial and competitive with other approaches, particularly when the feedback serves to occasion behaviors that require wakefulness. The theoretical overview points to classical learning theories, biofeedback theories, and theories concerning the etiology of bruxism as guideposts for continued research. The methodological narrative calls for adequately detailed scientific reporting, for increased operational commonality across experiments, and for innovative integrations of actuarial and intrasubject research designs.
本文回顾了已发表的关于使用肌电图激活反馈范式来改善夜间磨牙症的研究。前三部分回顾了自然主义试验、实验室研究以及反馈范式与替代治疗/管理方法的比较。第四部分概述了进一步研究的几个理论指导来源，并阐述了一些实质性方向。最后一部分指出了文献中常见的主要科学缺陷，并提出了一些纠正措施。实证综述表明，夜间磨牙反馈是有益的，并且与其他方法具有竞争力，特别是当反馈有助于引发需要清醒的行为时。理论概述指出经典学习理论、生物反馈理论以及关于磨牙症病因的理论是持续研究的指导方针。方法学叙述要求进行充分详细的科学报告，提高实验间的操作通用性，并创新性地整合精算和个体内研究设计。
