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“我从未对名人的离世有过这种感觉”:Reddit 上的拟社会悲伤和对科比·布莱恩特的集体哀悼。

"Dude I've Never Felt This Way Towards a Celebrity Death": Parasocial Grieving and the Collective Mourning of Kobe Bryant on Reddit.

机构信息

Department of Communication, University of Delaware, Newark, United States.

出版信息

Omega (Westport). 2022 Dec;86(2):364-381. doi: 10.1177/0030222820971531. Epub 2020 Oct 28.

Abstract

Although research acknowledges the existence of parasocial relationships, if these relationships are possible then, inevitably, these relationships will dissolve. The emotions associated with parasocial breakups, especially that of grieving, are vital to understanding the totality of relationships between spectators and sports figures. After the devastating death of NBA legend Kobe Bryant, a content analysis was used to explore the emotional and mental responses of grief posted on Reddit. The results suggest that sadness and shock were the most common responses of grief across Reddit threads, while the use of reminiscing and memorializing was also prevalent across both. Additionally, this study provides evidence to support the notion that like real relationships, emotional responses of grief like sadness dissipate over time, while other emotional responses like love increase. Thus, any study examining parasocial grieving must do so longitudinally as parasocial grief, like real grief, is a process not momentary.

摘要

尽管研究承认了拟社会关系的存在,但如果这些关系是可能的,那么这些关系不可避免地会破裂。与拟社会分手相关的情绪,尤其是悲伤,对于理解观众和体育人物之间关系的全貌至关重要。在 NBA 传奇人物科比·布莱恩特去世后,一项内容分析被用来探索在 Reddit 上发布的悲伤的情绪和心理反应。结果表明,悲伤和震惊是 Reddit 帖子中最常见的悲伤反应,而回忆和纪念在两者中都很普遍。此外,这项研究为这样一种观点提供了证据,即像真实关系一样,悲伤等情感反应会随着时间的推移而消散,而其他情感反应,如爱,则会增加。因此,任何研究拟社会悲伤的人都必须进行纵向研究,因为拟社会悲伤和真实悲伤一样,是一个持续的过程,而不是瞬间的。

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