Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK.
Genomics Pipelines, Earlham Institute, Norwich, NR4 7UZ, UK.
J Public Health (Oxf). 2021 Apr 12;43(1):82-88. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdaa194.
There is a high prevalence of COVID-19 in university-age students, who are returning to campuses. There is little evidence regarding the feasibility of universal, asymptomatic testing to help control outbreaks in this population. This study aimed to pilot mass COVID-19 testing on a university research park, to assess the feasibility and acceptability of scaling up testing to all staff and students.
This was a cross-sectional feasibility study on a university research park in the East of England. All staff and students (5625) were eligible to participate. All participants were offered four PCR swabs, which they self-administered over two weeks. Outcome measures included uptake, drop-out rate, positivity rates, participant acceptability measures, laboratory processing measures, data collection and management measures.
798 (76%) of 1053 who registered provided at least one swab; 687 (86%) provided all four; 792 (99%) of 798 who submitted at least one swab had all negative results and 6 participants had one inconclusive result. There were no positive results. 458 (57%) of 798 participants responded to a post-testing survey, demonstrating a mean acceptability score of 4.51/5, with five being the most positive.
Repeated self-testing for COVID-19 using PCR is feasible and acceptable to a university population.
大学生群体中 COVID-19 的感染率较高,他们即将返回校园。针对该人群,普遍进行无症状检测以帮助控制疫情爆发的可行性证据有限。本研究旨在大学研究园区进行大规模 COVID-19 检测试点,评估在该人群中扩大检测范围的可行性和可接受性。
这是在英格兰东部的一个大学研究园区进行的一项横断面可行性研究。所有符合条件的员工和学生(5625 人)都有资格参加。所有参与者都提供了四个 PCR 拭子,他们在两周内自行进行检测。主要结局指标包括参与率、脱落率、阳性率、参与者接受度指标、实验室处理指标、数据收集和管理指标。
在登记的 1053 人中,有 798 人(76%)至少提供了一个拭子;687 人(86%)提供了全部四个拭子;798 名至少提交了一个拭子的人中,有 792 人(99%)结果均为阴性,有 6 人的结果为一次不确定。没有阳性结果。在 798 名参与者中,有 458 名(57%)人回复了测试后调查,平均接受度评分为 4.51/5,五分表示最积极。
使用 PCR 对 COVID-19 进行重复自我检测在大学生群体中是可行且可接受的。