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在环状二聚体线粒体DNA中检测到微异质性。

Microheterogeneity detected in circular dimer mitochondrial DNA.

作者信息

Robberson D L, Wilkins C E, Clayton D A, Doda J N

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1977;4(5):1315-38. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.5.1315.

DOI:10.1093/nar/4.5.1315
PMID:331255
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC343758/
Abstract

Exhaustive EcoRI digests of circular dimer mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from mouse cell lines LD and LDTK- yield two major fragments whose average lengths are slightly smaller than the corresponding fragments of circular monomer mtDNA from mouse LA9 and LMTK- cells. A third fragment approximately 400 nucleotide pairs in length is frequently produced in less than molar yield. Exhaustive EcoRI digests of circular dimer mtDNA from human acute myelogenous leukemic leucocytes yield three major fragments. The presence of mtDNA resistant to cleavage as well as fragments of intermediate sizes indicatesmicroheterogeneity in the genomic positions of EcoRI recognition sequences in both mouse and human circular dimer mtDNA. Analysis of the distribution averages of circular contour lengths indicates microheterogeneity in the sizes of mouse LD and human mtDNAs. The denatured-renatured EcoRI fragments frequently contain a small loop(s) of single-strand DNA as would occur for deletion(s) or addition(s) of single-strand DNA as would occur for deletion(s) or addition(s) of nucleotide sequences in some of the circular dimer molecules.

摘要

对小鼠细胞系LD和LDTK - 的环状二聚体线粒体DNA(mtDNA)进行彻底的EcoRI酶切,产生两个主要片段,其平均长度略小于来自小鼠LA9和LMTK - 细胞的环状单体mtDNA的相应片段。还经常产生一个长度约为400个核苷酸对的第三个片段,其产量低于摩尔产量。对来自人类急性髓性白血病白细胞的环状二聚体mtDNA进行彻底的EcoRI酶切,产生三个主要片段。存在抗切割的mtDNA以及中等大小的片段,表明小鼠和人类环状二聚体mtDNA中EcoRI识别序列的基因组位置存在微异质性。对环状轮廓长度分布平均值的分析表明小鼠LD和人类mtDNA的大小存在微异质性。变性 - 复性的EcoRI片段经常包含一个小的单链DNA环,这在某些环状二聚体分子中核苷酸序列缺失或添加时会出现单链DNA的缺失或添加情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/5a8412498d9e/nar00478-0177-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/e5a060c0910e/nar00478-0164-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/0f0897904c0f/nar00478-0167-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/7aa02aa2a925/nar00478-0170-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/beb42e8838fd/nar00478-0172-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/59e4dcf5bec4/nar00478-0175-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/274c2bfbcb73/nar00478-0176-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/5a8412498d9e/nar00478-0177-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/e5a060c0910e/nar00478-0164-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/0f0897904c0f/nar00478-0167-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/7aa02aa2a925/nar00478-0170-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/beb42e8838fd/nar00478-0172-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/59e4dcf5bec4/nar00478-0175-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/274c2bfbcb73/nar00478-0176-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc75/343758/5a8412498d9e/nar00478-0177-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Circular dimer and catenate forms of mitochondrial DNA in human leukaemic leucocytes.人白血病白细胞中线粒体DNA的环状二聚体和连环体形式
Nature. 1967 Nov 18;216(5116):652-7. doi: 10.1038/216652a0.
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Kinetics of renaturation of DNA.DNA复性动力学
J Mol Biol. 1968 Feb 14;31(3):349-70. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(68)90414-2.
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Electron microscopic visualization of mitochondrial RNA-DNA hybrids.线粒体RNA-DNA杂交体的电子显微镜观察
J Mol Biol. 1971 Jan 28;55(2):267-70. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(71)90196-3.
6
A novel closed-circular mitochondrial DNA with properties of a replicating intermediate.一种具有复制中间体特性的新型闭环线粒体DNA。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Sep;68(9):2252-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.9.2252.
7
Homology and structural relationships between the dimeric and monomeric circular forms of mitochondrial DNA from human leukemic leukocytes.来自人类白血病白细胞的线粒体DNA二聚体和单体环状形式之间的同源性及结构关系。
J Mol Biol. 1970 Jan 28;47(2):137-53. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(70)90335-9.
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Complex mitochondrial DNA in leukemic and normal human myeloid cells.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Apr;62(4):1077-84. doi: 10.1073/pnas.62.4.1077.
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A dye-buoyant-density method for the detection and isolation of closed circular duplex DNA: the closed circular DNA in HeLa cells.一种用于检测和分离闭环双链DNA的染料浮力密度法:HeLa细胞中的闭环DNA
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 May;57(5):1514-21. doi: 10.1073/pnas.57.5.1514.
10
Cleavage of replicating forms of mitochondrial DNA by EcoRI endonuclease.用EcoRI核酸内切酶切割线粒体DNA的复制形式
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Nov;71(11):4447-51. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.11.4447.