College of Health and Human Services, Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, KY, USA; Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
College of Health and Human Services, Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, KY, USA.
J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2021 Apr;22(4):803-808. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2020.09.023. Epub 2020 Oct 31.
Women and residents in Certified Nursing Homes (CNHs) with higher star ratings had better attendance in exercise and social engagement programming (ie, Bingocize) than men and residents in CNHs with lower ratings.
The purpose of the current study was to determine whether resident factors and nursing home star ratings influenced attendance in Bingocize, a therapeutic exercise program that incorporates opportunities for social engagement in nursing homes.
This is a descriptive study of data collected across multiple nursing homes over 17 months.
Data were collected from residents in 25 certified nursing homes in the mid-southern United States.
The program consisted of two 45-60-minute sessions each week. Bingocize attendance was recoded as number of sessions attended each month from September 2017 to February 2019 in 25 nursing homes. The impact of gender, age, cognitive functioning, and Nursing Home Star Ratings on adherence to the program based on percentage of Bingocize sessions attended was analyzed.
A total of 1165 residents of certified nursing homes were recruited and participated in Bingocize; 55% of participants attended Bingocize infrequently or had poor attendance, 21% of the participants had average attendance, and 24% had good attendance. The association between gender and level of attendance was significant (P = .045). The star rating of the nursing home also affected attendance. As star level of the nursing home increased, the percentage of good attendance increased (P < .001): 19.12% (1 star), 20.69% (2 stars), 23.57% (3 stars), 33.76% (4 stars), and 36.63% (5 stars). Neither age nor cognitive functioning [based on Brief Interview of Mental Status (BIMS)] had a significant impact on attendance.
We examined adherence to an exercise program called Bingocize based on percentage of sessions attended in 25 nursing homes. Women and residents in nursing homes with higher star ratings were reported to have better attendance in Bingocize than men or residents in nursing homes with lower ratings, respectively. Residents of all ages and cognitive ability can successfully participate in the Bingocize program.
星级评分较高的认证护理院（CNHs）中的女性和居民比评分较低的 CNHs 中的男性和居民更愿意参加锻炼和社交活动（例如 Bingocize）。
本研究旨在确定居民因素和护理院星级评分是否影响了在 Bingocize 中的参与度，这是一项在护理院结合社交机会的治疗性运动计划。
这是一项对 17 个月内多个护理院数据进行的描述性研究。
数据来自美国中南部 25 个认证护理院的居民。
该计划包括每周两次每次 45-60 分钟的课程。Bingocize 的出勤率是从 2017 年 9 月到 2019 年 2 月在 25 个护理院中每月参加的课程次数重新编码的。分析了性别、年龄、认知功能和护理院星级评分对基于参加 Bingocize 课程百分比的该计划依从性的影响。
共有 1165 名认证护理院的居民参加了 Bingocize 计划；55%的参与者参加 Bingocize 的频率较低或出勤率较差，21%的参与者平均出勤率，24%的参与者出勤率较高。性别与出勤率之间存在显著关联（P=0.045）。护理院的星级评分也影响出勤率。随着护理院星级的提高，良好出勤率的百分比增加（P<0.001）：19.12%（1 星级）、20.69%（2 星级）、23.57%（3 星级）、33.76%（4 星级）和 36.63%（5 星级）。年龄和认知功能（基于简短精神状态访谈（BIMS））均无显著影响。
我们根据在 25 个护理院中参加的课程百分比检查了对称为 Bingocize 的锻炼计划的依从性。报告称，女性和星级评分较高的护理院的居民比男性或评分较低的护理院的居民更愿意参加 Bingocize。所有年龄段和认知能力的居民都可以成功参与 Bingocize 计划。
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