Shemesh Elad, Abu Akel Mahmood, Feld Joy, Zisman Devy, Hijaze Nizar, Hamdan Ashraf, Zissman Keren
Department of Cardiovascular medicine, Carmel Medical Center, Haifa, Israel.
Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Oxf Med Case Reports. 2020 Oct 23;2020(10):omaa094. doi: 10.1093/omcr/omaa094. eCollection 2020 Oct.
Lupus myocarditis is a relatively rare manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus. The majority of patients who experience myocardial involvement are females of young age. Here, we report a case of an 87-year-old male who was hospitalized because of perimyocarditis 2 weeks after undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. Despite standard therapy his condition worsened, biomarkers and inflammation indices remained elevated, and pericardial effusion accumulated. The use of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging, along with thorough history taking and testing for relevant antibodies allowed to establish the unusual diagnosis of lupus myocaridits. We demonstrate that lupus myocarditis may occur even in elderly males, as supported by characteristic CMR features.
狼疮性心肌炎是系统性红斑狼疮相对罕见的一种表现形式。大多数出现心肌受累的患者是年轻女性。在此,我们报告一例87岁男性病例,该患者在接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗2周后因心包心肌炎住院。尽管接受了标准治疗,但其病情仍恶化,生物标志物和炎症指标持续升高,心包积液不断积聚。心脏磁共振成像(CMR)的应用,以及详细的病史采集和相关抗体检测,使得狼疮性心肌炎这一不寻常的诊断得以确立。我们证明,狼疮性心肌炎甚至可能发生在老年男性身上,特征性的CMR表现支持了这一点。