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Robust and Specific Secretory IgA Against SARS-CoV-2 Detected in Human Milk.

作者信息

Fox Alisa, Marino Jessica, Amanat Fatima, Krammer Florian, Hahn-Holbrook Jennifer, Zolla-Pazner Susan, Powell Rebecca L

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1090, New York, NY 10029, USA.

Health Sciences Research Institute, University of California, 5200 Lake Road, Merced, CA 95343, USA.

出版信息

iScience. 2020 Nov 20;23(11):101735. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2020.101735. Epub 2020 Oct 26.


DOI:10.1016/j.isci.2020.101735
PMID:33134887
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7586930/
Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 immune response in human milk has not yet been examined, although protecting infants and young children from COVID-19 is critical for limiting community transmission and preventing serious illness and death. Here, milk samples from eight COVID-19-recovered and seven COVID-19-suspected donors were tested for antibody (Ab) binding to the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein. All samples exhibited significant specific IgA reactivity to the full Spike, whereas 80% exhibited significant IgA and secretory (s)Ab binding to the Receptor-Binding Domain (RBD). Additionally, 67% samples exhibited IgG and/or IgM binding to RBD. IgA and sAb titers were highly correlated, indicating most IgA to be sIgA. Overall, these data indicate that a robust sIgA-dominant SARS-CoV-2 Ab response in human milk after infection should be expected in a significant majority of individuals. Further research is highly warranted to determine Ab functionality and the potential for exploiting extracted milk sIgA for therapeutic use.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ee4/7666338/e3f8dd5c54a8/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ee4/7666338/9775d8206749/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ee4/7666338/7455a386fe0c/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ee4/7666338/66a18b427779/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ee4/7666338/c35edbacae12/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ee4/7666338/e3f8dd5c54a8/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ee4/7666338/9775d8206749/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ee4/7666338/7455a386fe0c/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ee4/7666338/66a18b427779/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ee4/7666338/c35edbacae12/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ee4/7666338/e3f8dd5c54a8/gr4.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Robust and Specific Secretory IgA Against SARS-CoV-2 Detected in Human Milk.

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[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[8]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Development and Concordance of Binding and Neutralizing Assays to Determine SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Activity in Human Milk.

Pathog Immun. 2025-5-22

[2]
Dynamic Changes in Antibodies and Proteome in Breast Milk of Mothers Infected with Wild-Type SARS-CoV-2 and Omicron: A Longitudinal Study.

Nutrients. 2025-4-21

[3]
Impact of Maternal Exposure to SARS-CoV-2 on Immunological Components of Breast Milk.

Int J Mol Sci. 2025-3-13

[4]
SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in breast milk of women given one & two doses of COVID-19 vaccine.

Indian J Med Res. 2024-11

[5]
Factors Influencing Breast Milk Antibody Titers during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic: An Observational Study.

Nutrients. 2024-7-18

[6]
Comprehensive Study of the IBMP ELISA IgA/IgM/IgG COVID-19 Kit for SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Detection.

Diagnostics (Basel). 2024-7-13

[7]
A case series exploring the human milk polyclonal IgA1 response to repeated SARS-CoV-2 vaccinations by LC-MS based fab profiling.

Front Nutr. 2024-1-15

[8]
In vivo antiviral efficacy of LCTG-002, a pooled, purified human milk secretory IgA product, against SARS-CoV-2 in a murine model of COVID-19.

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2024-12-31

[9]
Anti-SARS-CoV-2-specific antibodies in human breast milk following SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy: a prospective cohort study.

Int Breastfeed J. 2024-1-18

[10]
Evaluation of Immune Response to Mucosal Immunization with an Oral Probiotic-Based Vaccine in Mice: Potential for Prime-Boost Immunization against SARS-CoV-2.

Int J Mol Sci. 2023-12-22

本文引用的文献

[1]
Transmission Dynamics of COVID-19 Outbreaks Associated with Child Care Facilities - Salt Lake City, Utah, April-July 2020.

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020-9-18

[2]
Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 through breast milk and breastfeeding: a living systematic review.

Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2021-1

[3]
Evaluation for SARS-CoV-2 in Breast Milk From 18 Infected Women.

JAMA. 2020-10-6

[4]
Breastfed 13 month-old infant of a mother with COVID-19 pneumonia: a case report.

Int Breastfeed J. 2020-8-6

[5]
SARS-CoV-2 and human milk: What is the evidence?

Matern Child Nutr. 2020-5-30

[6]
Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in human breastmilk.

Lancet. 2020-6-6

[7]
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Lancet. 2020-5-13

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Hyperinflammatory shock in children during COVID-19 pandemic.

Lancet. 2020-5-23

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MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020-4-10

[10]
Presymptomatic Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 - Singapore, January 23-March 16, 2020.

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020-4-10

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