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在金属铁磁体中,高自旋波传播长度与低阻尼相一致。

High spin-wave propagation length consistent with low damping in a metallic ferromagnet.

作者信息

Flacke Luis, Liensberger Lukas, Althammer Matthias, Huebl Hans, Geprägs Stephan, Schultheiss Katrin, Buzdakov Aleksandr, Hula Tobias, Schultheiss Helmut, Edwards Eric R J, Nembach Hans T, Shaw Justin M, Gross Rudolf, Weiler Mathias

机构信息

Walther-Meißner Institute, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 85748 Garching, Germany.

Physics Department, Technical University of Munich, 85748 Garching, Germany.

出版信息

Appl Phys Lett. 2019;115(12). doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5102132.

Abstract

We report ultralow intrinsic magnetic damping in CoFe heterostructures, reaching the low 10 regime at room temperature. By using a broadband ferromagnetic resonance technique in out-of-plane geometry, we extracted the dynamic magnetic properties of several CoFebased heterostructures with varying ferromagnetic layer thicknesses. By measuring radiative damping and spin pumping effects, we found the intrinsic damping of a 26 nm thick sample to be ≲ 3.18 × 10. Furthermore, using Brillouin light scattering microscopy, we measured spin-wave propagation lengths of up to (21 ± 1) m in a 26 nm thick CoFe heterostructure at room temperature, which is in excellent agreement with the measured damping.

摘要

我们报道了CoFe异质结构中的超低本征磁阻尼,在室温下达到了10的较低水平。通过在面外几何结构中使用宽带铁磁共振技术,我们提取了几种具有不同铁磁层厚度的CoFe基异质结构的动态磁性能。通过测量辐射阻尼和自旋泵浦效应,我们发现一个26纳米厚的样品的本征阻尼约为≲3.18×10。此外,使用布里渊光散射显微镜,我们在室温下测量了一个26纳米厚的CoFe异质结构中自旋波传播长度高达(21±1)米,这与测量的阻尼非常吻合。

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Current-induced spin-orbit torques.电流诱导的自旋轨道扭矩。
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Nonlinear propagation of spin waves in microscopic magnetic stripes.微观磁条中自旋波的非线性传播
Phys Rev Lett. 2009 May 1;102(17):177207. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.177207. Epub 2009 Apr 30.
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Localized ferromagnetic resonance in inhomogeneous thin films.非均匀薄膜中的局域铁磁共振
Phys Rev Lett. 2003 Jun 6;90(22):227601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.227601. Epub 2003 Jun 3.
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Enhanced gilbert damping in thin ferromagnetic films.薄铁磁薄膜中增强的吉尔伯特阻尼。
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