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“杞人忧天者”并非一切安好:理解因新冠疫情引发的健康焦虑。

All's not well with the "worried well": understanding health anxiety due to COVID-19.

作者信息

Kini Ganesh, Karkal Ravichandra, Bhargava Madhavi

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Yenepoya Medical College, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University), Mangalore, Karnataka, India.

Department of Community Medicine, Yenepoya Medical College, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University), Mangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

J Prev Med Hyg. 2020 Oct 6;61(3):E321-E323. doi: 10.15167/2421-4248/jpmh2020.61.3.1605. eCollection 2020 Sep.

Abstract

The novel corona virus (SARS- CoV2) pandemic has created an unprecedented public health problem and a mental health crisis looms ahead. The isolation, socio-economic disruption, uncertainty and fear of contagion have led to a spike of health anxiety in the general public. Individuals with health anxiety may get dismissed as the "worried well" in this pandemic due to disruption of mental health services and inability of healthcare systems to understand the psychosocial factors in the background. Education of general public, training of healthcare workers in cognitive behavioural model of health anxiety and timely referral to mental health professionals in severe cases is need of the hour.

摘要

新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV2)大流行引发了前所未有的公共卫生问题,一场心理健康危机正悄然逼近。隔离、社会经济混乱、不确定性以及对传染的恐惧导致普通民众的健康焦虑激增。在这场大流行中,由于心理健康服务中断以及医疗系统无法理解背后的社会心理因素,患有健康焦虑症的个体可能会被视为“杞人忧天者”。当下迫切需要对普通公众进行教育,对医护人员进行健康焦虑认知行为模型方面的培训,并在严重病例中及时将患者转介给心理健康专业人员。

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本文引用的文献

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COVID-19 pandemic and the skin: what should dermatologists know?COVID-19 大流行与皮肤:皮肤科医生应该了解哪些知识?
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COVID-19 pandemic-a focused review for clinicians.COVID-19 大流行——临床医生重点关注。
Clin Microbiol Infect. 2020 Jul;26(7):842-847. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2020.04.023. Epub 2020 Apr 25.
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Mental health problems and social media exposure during COVID-19 outbreak.新冠疫情期间的心理健康问题与社交媒体暴露
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