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水生动物中的缩醛磷脂和O-烷基甘油磷脂。

Plasmalogens and O-alkylglycerophospholipids in aquatic animals.

作者信息

Chapelle S

机构信息

Scrapps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA 22093.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1987;88(1):1-6. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(87)90068-x.

Abstract
  1. Qualitative and quantitative distribution of ether phospholipids was studied in several aquatic organisms. 2. Brain, nerve and gills of these animals were rich in ether glycerophospholipids. 3. 1-alkenyl ethers were in general more abundant than alkyl ones. The alkenyl ethers were mainly components of PE in all aquatic animals. Those of PS occurred in mollusca only. 4. Alkyl ether moieties appeared to be essentially located in PE and PC. 5. This review suggests that ether phospholipids may play an important role in the permeability properties of biological membranes.
摘要
  1. 研究了几种水生生物中醚磷脂的定性和定量分布。2. 这些动物的脑、神经和鳃富含醚甘油磷脂。3. 一般来说,1-烯基醚比烷基醚更丰富。烯基醚是所有水生动物中磷脂酰乙醇胺(PE)的主要成分。磷脂酰丝氨酸(PS)的烯基醚仅存在于软体动物中。4. 烷基醚部分似乎主要存在于磷脂酰乙醇胺和磷脂酰胆碱中。5. 本综述表明,醚磷脂可能在生物膜的通透性方面发挥重要作用。

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