Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, YangPu District, Shanghai, China.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, YangPu District, Shanghai, China.
J Reprod Immunol. 2021 Feb;143:103211. doi: 10.1016/j.jri.2020.103211. Epub 2020 Sep 30.
Cervical cancer (CC) is one of the most prevailing cancers among females. Accumulated studies concentrated on the regulatory role of micro RNA in cancers. This research is to explore the potential role of mir-195-3p in cervical cancer progression.
Bioinformatics tools were used to investigate differential expression of mir-195-3p and BCDIN3D in cervical cancer. RNA expression patterns of both mir-195-3p and BCDIN3D were detected by RT-PCR in CC cell lines. The protein expression of BCDIN3D was measured by Western Blot. Hela and Siha cell lines were transfected with mir-195-3p inhibitors, mir-195-3p mimics and BCDIN3D si-RNA, si-NC. Luciferase reporter assays were adopted to confirm the binding. The interplays between mir-195-3p and BCDIN3D were explored in CC cell lines. CCK-8 assays checked how mir-195-3p regulated cell proliferation and Ki67 was examined by Western blot for its protein expressions as a biomarker for CC cell proliferation.
MiR-195-3p was downregulated while BCDIN3D was upregulated in cervical cancer cell lines. The binding was confirmed via Luciferase Assay. RT-PCR suggested that upregulation of mir-195-3p inhibited BCDIN3D and downregulation of BCDIN3D in return induced mir-195-3p. CCK-8 pointed out that overexpression of mir-195-3p inhibited the cell viability. Ki67 protein expression was inhibited by miR-195-3p mimics or silence of BCDIN3D.
The present research led us to a conclusion that mir-195-3p might inhibit cervical cancer cell proliferation and was reversely regulated by BCDIN3D. This suggests that miR-195-3p mimics/ BCDIN3D si-RNA might be used in the treatments of cervical cancer in the future after various animal assays and clinical trials.
宫颈癌(CC)是女性中最常见的癌症之一。已有大量研究集中于 microRNA 在癌症中的调控作用。本研究旨在探索 mir-195-3p 在宫颈癌进展中的潜在作用。
使用生物信息学工具研究 mir-195-3p 和 BCDIN3D 在宫颈癌中的差异表达。通过 RT-PCR 检测 CC 细胞系中 mir-195-3p 和 BCDIN3D 的 RNA 表达模式。通过 Western Blot 测量 BCDIN3D 的蛋白表达。用 mir-195-3p 抑制剂、mir-195-3p 模拟物和 BCDIN3D si-RNA、si-NC 转染 Hela 和 Siha 细胞系。采用荧光素酶报告实验证实结合。在 CC 细胞系中探索 mir-195-3p 和 BCDIN3D 之间的相互作用。CCK-8 检测 mir-195-3p 如何调节细胞增殖,并用 Western blot 检测 Ki67 的蛋白表达作为 CC 细胞增殖的生物标志物。
在宫颈癌细胞系中,mir-195-3p 下调而 BCDIN3D 上调。通过荧光素酶测定证实了结合。RT-PCR 表明 mir-195-3p 的上调抑制了 BCDIN3D,而 BCDIN3D 的下调反过来又诱导了 mir-195-3p。CCK-8 指出,mir-195-3p 的过表达抑制了细胞活力。Ki67 蛋白表达被 mir-195-3p 模拟物或 BCDIN3D 沉默抑制。
本研究得出结论,mir-195-3p 可能抑制宫颈癌细胞增殖,并被 BCDIN3D 反向调节。这表明,在进行各种动物实验和临床试验后,miR-195-3p 模拟物/BCDIN3D si-RNA 可能用于宫颈癌的治疗。