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与体外生殖技术相关的并发症支持自然生殖技术的实施。

Complications related to in vitro reproductive techniques support the implementation of natural procreative technologies.

机构信息

MAGI EUREGIO, Bolzano, Italy.

MAGI'S LAB.

出版信息

Acta Biomed. 2020 Nov 9;91(13-S):e2020018. doi: 10.23750/abm.v91i13-S.10525.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIM

Infertility affects ~20% of the couples in the world. Assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) are currently the most common treatment option for infertility. Nevertheless, ARTs may be associated with complications for mothers and/or offspring. Natural procreative technology (NaProTechnology) is a natural treatment which minimizes these risks by seeking to identify the causes of infertility to enable better treatments. This narrative review summarizes the complications related to ARTs and clarifies how the NaProTechnology approach can help ARTs to achieve better results or be used in alternative to ARTs.

METHODS

Data in the literature indicate that NaProTechnology is a natural approach for treating infertility.

RESULTS

The percentage of live births obtained by NaProTechnology is similar to that of ARTs.

CONCLUSIONS

An extensive search for the genetic defects causing infertility or subfertility through genetic testing can help both ARTs and NaProTechnology to achieve successful pregnancies. By discovering the underlying causes of infertility, genetic tests enable better family counseling, like the implications of transmitting risk- and disease-alleles to future generations.

摘要

背景与目的

不孕症影响全球约 20%的夫妇。辅助生殖技术(ART)目前是治疗不孕症最常见的选择。然而,ART 可能会给母亲和/或后代带来并发症。自然生殖技术(NaProTechnology)是一种自然疗法,通过寻找不孕症的病因来尽量减少这些风险,从而实现更好的治疗效果。本综述总结了与 ART 相关的并发症,并阐明了 NaProTechnology 方法如何帮助 ART 获得更好的结果,或替代 ART 进行使用。

方法

文献中的数据表明,NaProTechnology 是一种治疗不孕症的自然方法。

结果

通过 NaProTechnology 获得的活产率与 ART 相似。

结论

通过基因检测广泛寻找导致不孕或不育的遗传缺陷,有助于 ART 和 NaProTechnology 实现成功妊娠。通过发现不孕的根本原因,基因检测可以提供更好的家庭咨询,例如将风险和疾病等位基因传递给后代的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6617/8023144/e59011cbb065/ACTA-91-18-g001.jpg

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