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干眼症治疗的最新进展。

Recent developments in dry eye management.

作者信息

Lemp M A

机构信息

Center for Sight, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20007.

出版信息

Ophthalmology. 1987 Oct;94(10):1299-304. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(87)80015-5.

DOI:10.1016/s0161-6420(87)80015-5
PMID:3317182
Abstract

A concise review of current knowledge in the stimulation and regulation of tear production and its relationship to the ocular surface is presented. A discussion of treatment modalities, their benefits and drawbacks, follows. An approach to developing a rational treatment plan in the management of dry eyes is suggested with specific strategies. The application of these principles and the use of specific treatment modalities to manage the discreet manifestations of dry eye syndrome can lead to successful management in the majority of cases, with the preservation of useful vision and the relief of symptoms.

摘要

本文简要回顾了当前关于泪液分泌的刺激与调节及其与眼表关系的知识。随后讨论了治疗方法及其优缺点。提出了一种制定干眼症合理治疗方案的方法及具体策略。应用这些原则和使用特定治疗方法来处理干眼症综合征的不同表现,在大多数情况下可实现成功治疗,保留有用视力并缓解症状。

相似文献

1
Recent developments in dry eye management.干眼症治疗的最新进展。
Ophthalmology. 1987 Oct;94(10):1299-304. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(87)80015-5.
2
General measures in management of the dry eye.干眼症管理的一般措施。
Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1987 Spring;27(1):36-43. doi: 10.1097/00004397-198702710-00006.
3
What's artificial in artificial tears?
Am J Optom Physiol Opt. 1986 Apr;63(4):304-8.
4
Ocular manifestations of Sjögren's syndrome: keratoconjunctivitis sicca.干燥综合征的眼部表现:干眼症。
Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 1992 Aug;18(3):591-608.
5
Guidelines for the treatment of chronic dry eye disease.慢性干眼疾病治疗指南。
Manag Care. 2003 Dec;12(12 Suppl):20-5.
6
Treatments of keratoconjunctivitis sicca.干燥性角结膜炎的治疗方法。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1985 Nov;103(11):1630-1. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1985.01050110024005.
7
Diagnosis and primary care management of tear film deficiencies.泪膜缺乏的诊断与初级保健管理
Optom Clin. 1995;4(3):87-104.
8
Topical 0.1% prednisolone lowers nerve growth factor expression in keratoconjunctivitis sicca patients.局部应用0.1%泼尼松龙可降低干燥性角结膜炎患者的神经生长因子表达。
Ophthalmology. 2006 Feb;113(2):198-205. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2005.09.033. Epub 2005 Dec 19.
9
[Treatment of dry eye with a new gel in eyedrop form].[用新型滴眼剂凝胶治疗干眼症]
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1986 Jul;189(1):51-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1050750.
10
Contrast sensitivity in patients with keratoconjunctivitis sicca before and after artificial tear application.干眼症患者人工泪液应用前后的对比敏感度
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1993 Oct;231(10):577-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00936521.

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Age Associations with Dry Eye Clinical Signs and Symptoms in the Dry Eye Assessment and Management (DREAM) Study.干眼症评估与管理(DREAM)研究中年龄与干眼临床体征及症状的关联
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2
Anti-inflammatory effects of paeoniflorin from Pall. on human corneal epithelial cells and a mouse model of dry eye disease.芍药苷对人角膜上皮细胞及干眼疾病小鼠模型的抗炎作用。 (注:Pall. 可能是某种植物学名的缩写,这里未明确翻译其具体含义,因为在给定文本中它不影响整体主要意思理解,按原样保留)
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3
Dry Eyes Status on Des Scale and Related Factors in Outpatients at Vietnam National Institute of Ophthalmology.
越南国家眼科研究所门诊患者干眼量表评估的干眼状况及相关因素
Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2019 Dec 20;7(24):4292-4296. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2019.377. eCollection 2019 Dec 30.
4
An overview on dry eye treatment: approaches for cyclosporin a delivery.干眼治疗概述:环孢素A的递送方法
ScientificWorldJournal. 2012;2012:194848. doi: 10.1100/2012/194848. Epub 2012 Apr 24.
5
Comparison of the NEI-VFQ and OSDI questionnaires in patients with Sjögren's syndrome-related dry eye.干燥综合征相关干眼患者中NEI-VFQ问卷与OSDI问卷的比较。
Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2004 Sep 1;2:44. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-2-44.
6
Characterization of immortalized rabbit lacrimal gland epithelial cells.
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim. 1999 Apr;35(4):198-204. doi: 10.1007/s11626-999-0027-3.
7
Treatment of dry eye by autologous serum application in Sjögren's syndrome.在干燥综合征中应用自体血清治疗干眼症。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1999 Apr;83(4):390-5. doi: 10.1136/bjo.83.4.390.
8
Diseases associated with ocular surface abnormalities: the importance of reflex tearing.与眼表异常相关的疾病:反射性流泪的重要性。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1999 Jan;83(1):89-91. doi: 10.1136/bjo.83.1.89.
9
Red eye unresponsive to treatment.对治疗无反应的红眼
West J Med. 1997 Feb;166(2):145-7.
10
Oxidative reactions in the tear fluid of patients suffering from dry eyes.干眼症患者泪液中的氧化反应。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1995 Nov;233(11):694-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00164671.