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开始使用电动轮椅:家长和治疗师的观点。

Beginning power mobility: parent and therapist perspectives.

机构信息

Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

Sunny Hill Health Centre, Vancouver, Canada.

出版信息

Disabil Rehabil. 2022 Jun;44(12):2832-2841. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2020.1842916. Epub 2020 Nov 11.

DOI:10.1080/09638288.2020.1842916
PMID:33174476
Abstract

PURPOSE

To explore parent and therapist experiences of early power mobility following participation in a Power Mobility Day - a 60-90 min play-based session where children with mobility limitations (<6 years of age) experienced four different early power mobility devices.

METHOD

Participants were purposefully selected from parents and therapists who took part in Power Mobility Days as part of a larger cross-sectional study. One semi-structured interview with each participant was conducted telephone. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using a content analysis approach.

RESULTS

Of 35 adults approached, 11 parents and 11 occupational or physical therapists completed interviews averaging 20 min (range 10-45 min), one week to three months after the session. Participants were parents or therapists of children aged 12 to 48 months of age with a variety of neuromotor diagnoses from different areas of the province. The overarching theme was developed from themes: ; ; and .

CONCLUSION

Power Mobility Days provided a welcoming and inclusive child- and family-led introduction to power mobility. This novel approach may help change both therapists' and families' perception of child potential and perspectives on power mobility as an intervention.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION:Exploratory sessions can provide a novel introduction to power mobility interventions.Child enjoyment has a reciprocal impact on family engagement with early power mobility.Experiential child- and family-led learning can increase awareness of power mobility options and possibilities.

摘要

目的

探索父母和治疗师在参加“动力轮椅日”后的体验,这是一个 60-90 分钟的以游戏为基础的活动,其中有行动障碍的儿童(<6 岁)体验了四种不同的早期动力轮椅设备。

方法

参与者是从参加动力轮椅日的父母和治疗师中选择的,这是一项更大的横断面研究的一部分。对每个参与者进行了一次半结构化访谈,通过电话进行。访谈进行了录音、转录,并使用内容分析方法进行分析。

结果

在联系的 35 位成年人中,有 11 位父母和 11 位职业治疗师或物理治疗师在活动结束后一周到三个月内完成了平均 20 分钟(10-45 分钟)的访谈。参与者是 12 至 48 个月大的儿童的父母或治疗师,他们来自该省不同地区,具有多种神经运动诊断。从主题中得出了一个总体主题:;;和。

结论

动力轮椅日为动力轮椅提供了一个受欢迎且包容的以儿童和家庭为中心的介绍。这种新方法可能有助于改变治疗师和家庭对儿童潜力的看法以及对动力轮椅作为干预措施的看法。

对康复的影响

探索性会议可以为动力轮椅干预提供新的介绍。儿童的享受对家庭参与早期动力轮椅有相互影响。以儿童和家庭为中心的体验式学习可以提高对动力轮椅选择和可能性的认识。

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