Gossin Marine, Walther Diana, Blanco Juan-Manuel, Masserey Éric, Meylan Lionel, Pittet Valérie, Rossi Isabelle, Stadelmann Pierre, Mueller Yolanda
Centre universitaire de médecine générale et santé publique, Unisanté, 1011 Lausanne.
Direction générale de la santé, Office du médecin cantonal, Avenue des Casernes 2 , 1014 Lausanne.
Rev Med Suisse. 2020 Nov 11;16(714):2177-2182.
Late 2019 a new coronavirus appeared, creating a pandemic, with the first case in Switzerland detected on the 25th of February 2020. Considering the rapid increase in the number of cases, with the fear of an over-burdening of the sanitary network, the Canton of Vaud created a surveillance system (SICOVID). The objective of the SICOVID was to produce a set of indicators, covering the breadth of the epidemiological impact and response as the epidemic progressed. These indicators where used for monitoring purposes, orienting strategies, operational decision-making, communication and research. The challenges encountered throughout this process underline the importance of anticipation and considering the function of a crisis information system, ideally integrating these elements into pandemic preparedness plans.
2019年末出现了一种新型冠状病毒,引发了一场大流行,瑞士于2020年2月25日检测到首例病例。鉴于病例数量迅速增加,且担心卫生网络不堪重负,沃州设立了一个监测系统(SICOVID)。SICOVID的目标是生成一组指标,涵盖随着疫情发展其在流行病学影响和应对方面的广度。这些指标用于监测、指导策略制定、运营决策、沟通和研究。在这一过程中遇到的挑战凸显了预判以及考虑危机信息系统功能的重要性,理想情况下应将这些要素纳入大流行防范计划。