School of Physical Education and Sports of Ribeirao Preto, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.
Department of Basic and Oral Biology, Dental School of Ribeirao Preto, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil.
Curr Pharm Des. 2021;27(5):731-736. doi: 10.2174/1381612826666201113100245.
Physical exercise-induced oxidative stress and inflammation may be beneficial when exercise is a regular activity, but it is rather harmful when exercise is exhaustive and performed by unaccustomed organisms. Molecular hydrogen (H) has recently appeared as a potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory molecule in numerous pathological conditions. However, its role is relatively unknown under physiological conditions such as physical exercise. Therefore, this review summarizes the current knowledge of the H, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in physical exercise, reporting data from both animal and human studies.
身体运动引起的氧化应激和炎症在运动是常规活动时可能是有益的，但在运动过度且由不习惯运动的机体进行时则相当有害。氢气（H）最近作为一种有效的抗氧化和抗炎分子在许多病理情况下出现。然而，在身体运动等生理条件下，其作用相对未知。因此，本综述总结了 H 在身体运动中减轻氧化应激和炎症的现有知识，报告了来自动物和人体研究的数据。
